CPQ-Specialist Sample Questions Answers

Understanding the Requirement:

Universal Containers needs Product Option A to be automatically included with Product B during the configuration.

Sales reps should not be able to remove Product Option A.

Salesforce CPQ Mechanism:

The Required field on a Product Option ensures that it is mandatory within a bundle and cannot be deselected by the user during configuration.

Field Behavior:

When the Required checkbox is selected for a Product Option:

The option is always included in the bundle configuration.

Users cannot remove or modify it unless additional automation (like a product rule) overrides this setting.

Configuration Steps:

Navigate to the Product Option A record associated with Product B in Salesforce CPQ.

Select the Required checkbox and save the changes.

Ensure that no conflicting product or price rules exist that could affect this behavior.

Field Alternatives and Clarifications:

Bundled: Sets the option as a part of the bundle, but this primarily affects pricing (sets price to zero) and doesn't enforce inclusion.

Quantity Editable: Allows control over whether users can adjust the quantity but does not prevent removal.

Selected: Preselects the option during configuration but still allows users to deselect it.

Verification and Testing:

Create a test configuration with Product B as the parent and verify that Product A is always included in the bundle.

Attempt to remove Product A to confirm that it is not possible.

 Requirement Overview:

Users need to define Discount Tiers where the values are treated as the Regular Price instead of amounts deducted from the List Price.

 Solution:

Configure the Discount Schedule to:

Set the Discount Unit to Amount.

Choose All from the Override Behavior picklist.

Select the Use Price for Amount checkbox to treat the tier values as Regular Prices.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Discount Schedule Record.

Set the Discount Unit to Amount.

Select All from the Override Behavior picklist.

Check the Use Price for Amount box.

 Validation:

Test the Discount Schedule to ensure the defined tier values are treated as Regular Prices.

 Considerations for Authorizing Calculation Service:

The Calculation Service must be authorized by a user who has sufficient privileges and stable permissions.

 Solution Steps:

Option B: Use a non-human admin user (e.g., an integration user) to authorize the Calculation Service. This ensures consistent access and avoids disruptions due to personnel changes.

Option C: Place the user at the top of the Role Hierarchy to ensure full visibility and access across relevant objects.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Proper user configuration for the Calculation Service is outlined in the CPQ Authorization Guidelines ​.

Requirement:

Separate products into different Line Item tables by Product Family when rendering a document.

Solution:

The Group Field functionality within a single Template Section can group Line Items by Product Family dynamically, avoiding the need for multiple Template Sections.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B & D: Creating multiple Template Sections for each Product Family introduces redundancy and is less efficient.

C: LineSortField sorts products but does not create separate tables.

Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Group Field functionality is explained in the Quote Templates and Template Sections guidelines ​.

 Cause Analysis:

Hidden = TRUE: Products marked as hidden do not appear in the Opportunity Line Item after saving the Quote.

Component = TRUE: Products flagged as components are part of a bundle and are not directly added as standalone Opportunity Line Items.

 Key Settings:

These configurations are commonly used for internal or auxiliary products within a bundle or restricted products.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The behavior is explained under Product Configuration and Quote Mapping ​.

 Issue:

Prices are hidden on the Configure Products page due to restricted field visibility.

 Solution:

Adjust the Field-Level Security settings for the Unit Price field on the Product Option object to ensure visibility.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B: The Option Configuration Field Set affects configuration but does not control visibility.

C & D: Default Pricing Table and Price Editable settings do not impact visibility on the Configure Products page.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Managing field visibility is outlined in CPQ Field-Level Security documentation ​.

 Requirement:

Track individual serial numbers for each unit of Product A sold.

 Solution Details:

Asset Conversion Field determines how assets are created from Quote Lines.

Setting Asset Conversion to One Per Unit creates one Asset record for each unit sold, allowing tracking of individual serial numbers.

 Implementation:

Navigate to the Product Record for Product A.

Set Asset Conversion to One Per Unit.

 Justification:

This setup aligns with Salesforce CPQ's approach for granular tracking of Assets associated with product sales​​.

 Requirement:

Allow customers to return asset Products and receive credit.

 Solution:

Setting the Asset Amendment Behavior to Allow Refund enables the product to be reduced in quantity on an Amendment Quote.

Reducing the Quantity on the Amendment Quote triggers a refund process in CPQ.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Negative quantities are not a supported standard in Amendment Quotes.

C & D: Asset records should not be manually edited as changes must flow through Quotes and Orders.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Refund handling and Asset Amendment Behavior are described in Amendment and Renewal Processes ​.

 Requirement:Populate a Configuration Attribute with a dynamic value when the configurator page loads.

 Solution Mechanics:

Process Builder can be used to dynamically set values on records based on predefined logic.

By targeting the Product Option field, which maps to the Configuration Attribute, Process Builder ensures that the value is set upon record creation.

 Steps to Implement:

Create a new Process Builder.

Trigger on the creation of the Quote Line record (or related record based on Configuration Attribute setup).

Define criteria to determine the dynamic value.

Use the Update Records action to populate the Product Option field with the default value.

 Advantages of Process Builder:

Allows for dynamic and conditional logic.

Automates the default value population without user intervention.

 Testing and Validation:

Create a test bundle with the Configuration Attribute.

Load the configurator and verify that the attribute is pre-populated.

 Requirement Overview:

Prevent bundles from being reconfigured in Renewal Quotes while allowing configuration during new or amendment Quotes.

 Solution:

Use a Custom Action Condition to control when the Reconfigure Line action is available.

Set the condition to exclude Renewal Quotes (SBQQ__Type__c != "Renewal").

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Custom Action Condition related to the Reconfigure Line action.

Set the condition criteria to ensure the action is only available for non-Renewal Quotes.

 Validation:

Test by creating Renewal, New, and Amendment Quotes and verifying the Reconfigure Line action behaves as expected.

 Requirement:

Clients can negotiate a discount for Product A until a specified date before contract activation.

 Relevant Fields on the Contracted Price Record:

Product: Identifies Product A as the subject of the negotiated price.

Expiration Date: Specifies the end of the discount eligibility period.

Discount: Sets the agreed discount percentage for the negotiated price.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Contracted Price Record management is key to implementing client-specific pricing strategies ​.

Tiered pricing in Salesforce CPQ applies a cumulative price where each tier has a marginal rate (e.g., $9 per unit above 100). This matches the scenario: $1,000 for 0-100 units, then $9/unit for 101-500, $8/unit for 501-1,000, and $7/unit above 1,000, building on the prior tier’s total (e.g., $4,600 at 500). Option B (Tiered) supports this incremental pricing model. Option A (Block) uses fixed prices per range, not cumulative rates. Option C (Segmented) isn’t a standard CPQ pricing method. Option D (List) applies a flat unit price, ignoring tiers. Salesforce CPQ documentation defines Tiered pricing for this use case.

 Requirement Overview:

Universal Containers wants to restrict sales reps to accessing only region-specific Products while allowing managers to access all Products.

 Solution:

C. Price Books per Region: Create a separate Price Book for each region, associating only the relevant Products. Share each Price Book with the respective sales reps.

D. Product Rules: Use Product Rules to hide Products from sales reps outside their assigned regions.

 Steps to Configure:

Price Book Setup:

Navigate to Price Books.

Create a Price Book for each region and associate the specific Products.

Use Sharing Rules to share the Price Books with the appropriate sales reps.

Product Rule Setup:

Create a Product Rule with a Condition to hide Products based on the user’s region.

 Validation:

Test by logging in as a sales rep and verifying that they can only see Products for their assigned region.

 Scenario Overview:

List Unit Price: Product A's standard price is $150.

Contracted Price: CK has a contracted price of $100 for Product A.

Discretionary Discount: CK negotiated a 10% discretionary discount for this deal.

 Price Calculation:

List Unit Price remains the standard price of $150.

Regular Unit Price applies the contracted price of $100.

Customer Unit Price: After applying the 10% discretionary discount on the contracted price,Customer Unit Price=100−(100×0.1)=90\text{Customer Unit Price} = 100 - (100 \times 0.1) = 90Customer Unit Price=100−(100×0.1)=90.

Net Unit Price matches the Customer Unit Price for the 10 units being purchased, which is $90.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Salesforce CPQ Contracted Price logic ensures negotiated prices override the List Price, and additional discretionary discounts apply as expected ​.

 Requirement:

Sell a non-renewable support SKU in 1-month increments, with the ability to cancel before the agreed end date.

 Solution:

SubscriptionType = One-Time: Ensures the product is treated as a one-time charge, not renewable.

SubscriptionTerm = Number of Months: Allows the quote to define the length of the support agreement.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A and C: These configurations do not align with the requirement to sell support in defined monthly increments.

D: Marking the product as Renewable contradicts the requirement that the product is non-renewable.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

SubscriptionType and SubscriptionTerm fields are detailed in the Subscription Products configuration guide ​.

 Requirement:

Set Product A’s price back to its List Price ($300) for a business unit account while ignoring parent account contracted pricing.

 Solution Steps:

Option B: Create a new contracted price record for Product A at $300 for the business unit account.

Option D: Mark the Ignore Parent Contracted Prices checkbox as TRUE on the business unit account to override inherited contracted pricing.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: This would affect all contracted prices under the parent account, which is not the desired behavior.

C: Creating a new contracted price with Ignore Parent Contracted Prices set to TRUE is redundant; the account-level setting (D) achieves this.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Contracted Pricing functionality, including parent-child account handling, is outlined in CPQ Pricing Guidelines ​.

 Requirement:

Ensure the Support SKU is available only in USD and EUR.

 Expected Behavior:

USD: The product is available and uses the Pricebook Entry's List Price.

EUR: The product is available and uses the Pricebook Entry's List Price.

GBP: The product is unavailable due to the absence of a Pricebook Entry in GBP.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A & D: These imply product unavailability in all currencies, which contradicts the configuration.

B: GBP would not add the product with a zero List Price due to Pricebook Entry restrictions.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Multi-currency behavior and product availability are documented under CPQ Pricing and Product Management ​.

In Salesforce CPQ, amendments adjust subscription quantities incrementally. The original sale (Quote Line and Subscription) is 100. The first amendment reduces to 80, a decrease of 20, so the Quote Line is 80 (absolute), and the Subscription delta is -20 (reflecting the change). The second amendment increases to 120, an increase of 40 from 80, so the Quote Line is 120, and the Subscription delta is 40. Subscription quantities in amendments show the net change (-20, 40) rather than absolute values (80, 120), aligning with CPQ’s amendment mechanics. Option B correctly reflects this: Quote Lines (100, 80, 120) show user-facing totals, while Subscriptions (100, -20, 40) show deltas. Salesforce CPQ documentation explains this behavior in amendment scenarios.

 Scenario Overview:

Asset Conversion is set to One per Unit, so each unit sold creates a separate Asset record.

 Object Relationships:

During Order and Contract processes:

Order Product: Reflects the total quantity of Product A as a single record.

Asset: Creates two Asset records, one for each unit.

 Validation:

Confirm that the Asset records show separate entries for each unit sold, while other objects (e.g., Order Product) do not duplicate records.

 Requirement Overview:

Reduce scrolling in the configurator for a bundle with many Features and Options.

 Solutions:

A. Option Selection Method = Add: Allows users to select options from a pop-up window instead of scrolling through the configurator.

D. Group Features into Tabs: Use the Category field to group Features into tabs for easier navigation.

E. Option Layout = Tabs: Configure the bundle to display Options in a tabular format, reducing scrolling.

 Steps to Configure:

Set the Option Selection Method to Add on relevant Product Features.

Populate the Category field on Product Features to group them into tabs.

Change the Option Layout on the bundle Product to Tabs.

 Validation:

Test the configurator to ensure the layout reduces scrolling and improves usability.

 Requirement:

Hide products with the Product Family "Software" when a Configuration Attribute is set to "Perpetual."

 Solution:

Use an Error Condition to evaluate the Product Family value on the Product Option record.

Configure a Product Action to Show all products except those with the Product Family "Software."

 Mechanism:

The Error Condition evaluates the Configuration Attribute's value against the Product Option.

The Product Action ensures visibility is dynamically controlled based on the evaluated condition.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Error Conditions and Product Actions are key components of Product Rules in CPQ to implement dynamic product behavior ​.

When amending a contract in Salesforce CPQ, the net pricing of products can sometimes appear incorrect, especially when quantities are adjusted on existing subscriptions. The "Revised Quantity" field on the Subscription record is used during amendments to reflect the updated quantity of a subscription product after the amendment. If this field is set incorrectly or unexpectedly (e.g., manually or via automation), it can override the expected quantity and cause discrepancies in pricing calculations, especially for existing products. This aligns with the scenario where the issue only occurs when quantities are adjusted on existing products. Option B (Price Rule firing On Calculate) could affect pricing but typically wouldn’t target only existing products or cause quantity-specific issues unless explicitly designed to do so. Option C (Price Rule firing Before Calculate) might alter pricing but wouldn’t directly tie to quantity adjustments on amendments. OptionD (Discount Schedule with Cross Order unselected) affects pricing tiers but isn’t directly related to amendment quantity adjustments. Per Salesforce CPQ documentation, the "Revised Quantity" field is a key factor in amendment scenarios impacting pricing consistency.

 Issue Context:

Some Opportunity Products are not syncing from the Quote, causing pipeline inaccuracies.

 Troubleshooting Steps:

A. Ensure the Quote’s Account lookup is populated:

A missing Account lookup can prevent synchronization as it ties the Quote to the Opportunity.

B. Ensure the Opportunity’s Primary Quote lookup is populated:

The Primary Quote must be explicitly linked to the Opportunity for synchronization to occur.

E. Check the Quote’s Primary checkbox for a value of True:

Only the Primary Quote syncs Opportunity Products. Ensure the checkbox is set to True.

 Validation:

Verify that Opportunity Products sync correctly after ensuring these fields are properly populated.

 Hierarchy of Discount Schedule Application:Salesforce CPQ applies Discount Schedules based on object precedence.

Contracted Price: Overrides Discount Schedules at the Product or Feature level when specific pricing agreements are in place for an Account.

Product Option: A Discount Schedule on a Product Option takes precedence over one defined at the Product Feature level.

 Key Configurations:

Contracted Price: Navigate to the Contracted Price record and add the Discount Schedule.

Product Option: Assign the Discount Schedule on the Product Option record.

 Validation:

Test configurations to confirm the Discount Schedule is applied at the appropriate level and overrides the Feature-level Discount Schedule.

 Requirement:

Certain products should only be available as part of a bundle, not sold separately.

 Solution:

Setting the Component checkbox to TRUE on the Product ensures it is only available as a component within a bundle.

 Why Other Options are Incorrect:

A: Removing Price Book Entries restricts pricing but does not limit availability.

B: Configuration Event field is unrelated to this functionality.

D: Product Rules are not required for this basic configuration.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Component checkbox functionality is documented under Product Configuration in CPQ ​.

 CPQ Price Calculation Sequence:

The Regular Price is calculated as part of the price waterfall, and several factors influence it.

 Key Contributors:

Prorate Multiplier: Adjusts prices for subscription products based on term alignment.

Contracted Price: Overrides the List Price for specific customers.

Discount Schedules: Apply volume or tiered discounts during price calculation.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Additional Discount Fields apply after Regular Price is calculated.

D: Target Customer Amount is used in quoting, not directly in Regular Price calculation.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Price waterfall and Regular Price contributors are detailed in CPQ Pricing Configuration ​.

 Dynamic SKU Generation:

A dynamic SKU is created based on user choices during the configuration process. This requires fields that define patterns and positions for combining components into a single SKU.

 Required Fields:

Component Code Position: Determines the position of each component in the SKU.

Component Code: Represents individual product codes that contribute to the SKU.

Configured Code Pattern: Defines the overall pattern of the dynamically generated SKU.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Dynamic SKU creation is described under Configuration and Product Bundling Guidelines ​.

Scenario Breakdown:

List Price = $100

Quantity = 5

Discount Schedule Type = Slab

Discount Unit = Percent

Slab Discount Mechanism:

In a Slab Discount Schedule, the discount applies to the units within each tier individually, not cumulatively.

If the quantity is within the first slab, no discount applies unless specified for that slab.

Calculation:

Assuming the Discount Schedule for the first slab (1–5) has a 6% discount:

Regular Unit Price = List Price × (1 - Discount Percent)

Regular Unit Price = $100 × (1 - 0.06) = $94 per unit.

For 5 units: Total Price = $94 × 5 = $470.

Validation:This approach aligns with Salesforce CPQ Discount Schedule functionality for Slab Type Discount​​.

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 Requirement Overview:

Universal Containers wants to show Quote Line items grouped by Product Family with subtotals for each family in Quote Documents.

 Solution Details:

Salesforce CPQ allows grouping of Line Items in Quote Templates.

Setting SBQQ__ProductFamily__c as the Group field organizes the Quote Lines into separate sections for each Product Family.

 Configuration Steps:

Navigate to the Quote Template.

Create a new Line Items Section.

In the Grouping field, set SBQQ__ProductFamily__c.

Save and test the template by generating a Quote Document.

 Validation:

Confirm that the generated document displays separate tables for Hardware, Software, and Professional Services, with subtotals for each group.

 Unsegmented Product Setup:

By setting the Default Pricing Table to Standard, the product appears unsegmented when first added to a quote.

This allows users to manually segment the product later if necessary.

 Default Pricing Table Configuration:

The Standard table ensures that pricing is applied uniformly across the quote without segmentation.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

This behavior is defined in the Price Dimension Configuration Guidelines in CPQ documentation .

 Requirement:

Deploy Price Rules with Lookup Queries that reference a new Rental Rates object.

 Best Practices for Deployment Order:

Step 1: Rental Rates: Deploy the object and data it references first to ensure lookup data is available.

Step 2: Price Rules: Deploy Price Rules to establish the logic governing pricing calculations.

Step 3: Price Conditions: These evaluate criteria for the rules to execute.

Step 4: Lookup Queries: Queries must reference both the object and conditions, so deploy them after both.

Step 5: Price Actions: Set last to ensure that the actions triggered by the rules execute correctly.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A, B, D: Deploying Lookup Queries or Price Actions before Rental Rates or Price Rules may cause execution errors due to missing references.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Best practices for deploying CPQ Price Rules and Lookup Queries are detailed in Salesforce documentation ​.

 Requirement:

Universal Containers wants to control whether the Additional Discount column appears on the Quote Template.

 Solution:

By creating a custom checkbox field (Show_Discount__c), administrators can dynamically control the visibility of the Additional Discount column.

This checkbox is referenced in the Conditional Print Field of the Quote Template Line Column settings for the Additional Discount column.

 Mechanism:

When the Show_Discount__c checkbox is TRUE, the column appears.

When FALSE, it does not display.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Conditional Print Field functionality in Quote Templates allows for dynamic content visibility based on field values ​.

 Requirement:

Restrict the products visible during the configuration of a dynamic bundle.

 Solution:

Use a Default Filter in a Product Rule. This ensures only the specified set of products is displayed in the configurator for the dynamic bundle.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Optional filter is not a valid Product Action.

B: The Show action determines visibility but does not enforce restrictions on selections dynamically.

D: Enable action is used to activate a previously disabled product but does not filter selections.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Dynamic bundles and filtering actions are detailed in CPQ Product Rule Configuration Guidelines ​.

 Requirement:

The processor is priced differently when sold as a standalone product versus as part of a laptop bundle.

 Solution:

Marking the processor as Bundled ensures the discounted price applies only when it is part of the laptop bundle.

 Mechanism:

When the Bundled checkbox is TRUE, Salesforce CPQ applies the discounted pricing for bundle components based on the defined Price Book Entry.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Bundled pricing behavior is described in the Product Option and Bundle Configuration Guidelines ​.

 Requirement:

Sales reps need to identify Product Options linked to Quote Lines in the Quote Line Editor.

 Solution:

Enabling Visualize Product Hierarchy organizes Quote Lines based on their position within the bundle, displaying the parent-child relationship.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: The Product Option Drawer enables detail viewing but does not organize Quote Lines.

B: Preserve Bundle Structure applies to output documents, not the Line Editor.

D: Keep Bundle Together affects grouping but not hierarchy visualization.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Hierarchy settings are covered in the Quote Line Editor Configuration documentation ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Display Configuration Attribute X on the configuration page of a bundle and in a Line Item Column on the output document.

 Solution Details:

Product Option: Add the Configuration Attribute X custom field to ensure it appears during the configuration process.

Quote Line: Add the same custom field to enable its display as a Line Item Column in the Quote output.

 Steps to Configure:

Create a custom field named Configuration Attribute X on the Product Option and Quote Line objects.

Add the field to the relevant field sets and templates for visibility in both the configurator and the output document.

 Requirement Overview:

Prevent non-admin users from editing a specific Quote Term.

 Key Configuration:

The Locked checkbox on a Quote Term record ensures that the term is non-editable for all users except admins.

 Steps to Implement:

Navigate to the Quote Term record.

Check the Locked checkbox.

Save and test by logging in as a non-admin user to confirm editing is disabled.

 Field Location and API Name:

The custom text field Additional_Text__c resides on the Quote object.

In Salesforce CPQ, the correct syntax to reference fields in HTML templates is to use the merge field syntax appropriate to the object.

 Syntax Explanation:

{!quote.Additional_Text__c} directly references the field from the Quote object in a format recognized by the CPQ document generation engine.

Alternative options such as {ISBQQ__Quote__r.Additional_Text__c} reference lookup relationships and do not apply here.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

As per the Quote Template Content documentation, use the merge fields directly associated with the object being utilized in the template ​.

 Requirement:

Render separate Line Item sections for each Product Family and bundle on the output document.

 Solution Steps:

Option B: Create a Line Item section for each Product Family and use the Filter field to display only the relevant products for each section.

Option C: Use a formula field on the Quote Line object to identify the bundle's Name and Number, then set this field in the Group field to group lines within each section.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: The Conditional Print field is not used for rendering specific Product Families in Line Item sections.

D: Sort Order on Product records does not meet the grouping and filtering requirements for the output document.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Document generation and Line Item grouping are detailed in Quote Templates Configuration ​.

For the Fulfillment team’s requirement, Order Item dates need to reflect the order creation date rather than Quote Line start dates. Option C achieves this by using Process Builder to set the Order Product Date to "Today" upon record creation, overriding any inherited Quote Line dates. For the Account Management team’s requirement, all items from one order must appear on a single contract. Option A accomplishes this by setting the Contracting Method on the Order to "Single Contract," ensuring all order products are grouped under one contract regardless of subscription terms. Option B (Default Order Start Date) is a package-level setting that doesn’t directly apply to individual order items. Option D (Quote Contracting Method) affects quote-to-contract mapping but doesn’t ensure order-based consolidation. Salesforce CPQ documentation supports these configurations for date and contract control.

 Potential Causes:

Component Checkbox: Products marked as Components are typically excluded from being directly selectable in the Product Selection screen unless part of a bundle .

Search Filter: Custom Search Filters on the Add Products button limit the display of products based on criteria such as product attributes or field values.

 Excluded Reasons:

Hidden Checkbox: This is generally used to hide products from the Quote Line Editor, not the Product Selection screen.

Custom Action Condition: While these can limit the Add Products button's visibility, they do not directly affect individual product visibility.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference Points:

Documentation on Product Selection Behavior and Search Filters confirms these behaviors ​.

 Issue:

Contract creation fails when the Contracted checkbox is checked on an Opportunity.

 Possible Causes:

A: If the Subscription Conversion Behavior is set to None, the product is not converted into a Subscription, preventing the Contract from being created.

B: The Opportunity requires a Primary Quote to generate a Contract, as the Contract details are derived from the Quote.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

C: If the Subscription Pricing field is blank, the product is treated as non-subscription but does not prevent Contract creation.

D: Products with Subscription Pricing = One-time are not converted to Subscriptions, but they do not block Contract creation.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Contract creation requirements and behaviors are documented under CPQ Subscription Management Guidelines ​.

 Requirement:

Automatically apply a 25% discount to a specific Product Option within a bundle.

 Solution:

Option C: The Discounted by Package field ensures that the Product Option inherits discounts applied to the bundle as a whole.

Option D: A Price Rule specifically targeting this Product Option can enforce the 25% discount when it is added to the bundle.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: The Option Discount (%) field on the Product Feature applies discounts to all options, not just a specific one.

B: The Option Discount (%) field on the Product Option does not dynamically apply discounts based on specific scenarios.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Configuration and discounting for bundles and Product Options are documented under Bundle Pricing Configuration Guidelines ​.

 Scenario:

The customer wants to increase the subscription quantity for the last month of the contract. The renewal Opportunity must reflect this change.

 Solution:

Generate an Order from the amendment Opportunity to capture the changes.

Contract the amendment Order to update the Contract.

Refresh the renewal Quote to synchronize the increased quantity.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B: Terminating the contract with a specific end date is unnecessary for this scenario.

C & D: Deleting Renewal Opportunities or Quotes adds unnecessary manual steps and risks data integrity.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The process for handling amendments and renewals is detailed in Amendments and Renewal Configuration Guidelines ​.

 Advanced Approvals Context:

The Opportunity Object is configured out-of-the-box to integrate fully with Advanced Approvals.

Other objects, like the CPQ Quote or Quote Line, may require additional customization.

 Functionality:

Advanced Approvals use Approval Rules, Chains, and Conditions to automate the approval process.

Predefined templates and configurations are readily available for the Opportunity Object.

 Validation:

After installation of the Advanced Approvals package, confirm the Opportunity Object's configuration. No additional setup is required for basic functionality​​.

 Scenario Overview:

A Product Rule triggers the addition of the Conference Pass Product when a related Product is selected.

 Key Trigger Mechanism:

Product Rules with an Action to add products execute as soon as the user selects a Product on the Quote.

 Steps to Verify:

Navigate to the Product Rule for the Conference Pass.

Ensure the Evaluation Event is set to fire On Initialization or Selection.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Product Rules are typically triggered based on user actions such as adding Products or configuring attributes​​.

 Simplification Method:

By adding the PDF as a required Additional Document in the Quote Template, Salesforce CPQ ensures the PDF is automatically included with each generated Quote.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Quote Template.

Add the PDF file under the Additional Documents section.

Mark it as required for automatic inclusion.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Additional Documents feature simplifies document management in Quote Templates ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Migrate new CPQ functionality from a sandbox, ensuring that record relationships are preserved.

 Migration Sequence:

Products: Base level of the bundle.

Options: Product Options depend on the Product.

Attributes: Attributes are referenced by Product Options.

Rules: Product Rules depend on Products, Options, and Attributes.

 Steps to Migrate:

Export and import Products first.

Migrate Options, followed by Attributes, and finally Rules.

 Validation:

Test the migrated functionality to ensure all dependencies and relationships are intact.

 Requirement Overview:

A product needs to support both renewable subscriptions (annual) and evergreen subscriptions (monthly, lasting perpetually).

 Solution:

C. Renewable/Evergreen: Set the Subscription Type field to Renewable/Evergreen to support both behaviors.

D. Default Subscription Term: Allow sales reps to define whether the subscription is sold monthly or annually by exposing the Default Subscription Term field in the Quote Line Editor.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Product Record.

Set the Subscription Type to Renewable/Evergreen.

Add the Default Subscription Term field to the Quote Line Editor Field Set.

 Validation:

Confirm that sales reps can toggle between selling the product monthly or annually.

 Scenario:

Original subscription: $600 Net Unit Price × Quantity 10 × 24 months = $14,400.

Refund: Ten months into the contract, 14 months remain unused.

 Calculation:

Refund amount = ($600 × 10 × 14) ÷ 24 = -$3,500.

Amended subscription refund (Quantity = 0): 14 months refund prorated = -$2,500.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A, C, D: The refund calculations either overstate or understate the prorated refund based on the subscription term and remaining months.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Prorated refunds and subscription amendments are explained in CPQ Subscription Pricing Documentation ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Admin needs to generate one Asset record for each unit of the Product upon contracting.

 Solution Details:

The Asset Conversion field determines how Salesforce CPQ creates Asset records from Quote Lines.

Setting Asset Conversion to One per Unit ensures that for each quantity of the Product, a corresponding Asset is created.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Product record.

Locate the Asset Conversion picklist and select One per Unit.

Save and test the configuration by creating a Quote, contracting it, and verifying the Asset creation.

 Scenario:

Product A has a 36-month Subscription Term with a List Price of $36,000.

Product B has a 1-month Subscription Term with a List Price of $2,000.

Quote Subscription Term is 18 months.

 Calculation:

Product A Prorate Multiplier = 18 / 36 = 0.5.

Net Total = $36,000 × 15 × 0.5 = $270,000.

Product B Prorate Multiplier = 18 / 1 = 18.

Net Total = $2,000 × 15 × 18 = $36,000.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: The Net Total for Product B is incorrectly inflated.

C: The Prorate Multiplier for Product B should reflect the Quote Term-to-Subscription Term ratio, not default to 1.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Prorated pricing and multiplier calculations are explained in Subscription Pricing Guidelines ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Ensure that the Configuration Attribute value is retained when reconfiguring a bundle.

 Solution:

Create a twin field on the Quote Line object with the same API name as the Configuration Attribute. This allows the value to persist and be passed between configurations.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to Setup > Object Manager > Quote Line.

Create a new custom field with the same API name as the Configuration Attribute.

Test the configuration to ensure the value persists during reconfiguration.

 Requirement Overview:

Universal Containers wants to hide lid Products from the Product Selection screen since they are only sold as part of a container Product.

 Solution:

By selecting the Hidden checkbox on the lid Product record, the Product is removed from the Product Selection page while remaining available within bundles.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Product Record for each lid Product.

Select the Hidden checkbox.

Save the changes.

 Validation:

Verify that the lid Products no longer appear on the Product Selection screen but remain accessible as part of their parent container bundles.

 Requirement:

Ensure a Product Rule fires only within a specific bundle.

 Solution:

Associating the Configuration Rule with the Parent Product ensures that the rule executes only during configuration of the specified bundle.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A, B, C: Associating the rule with Product records, Features, or Options does not scope the rule specifically to the parent bundle.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Configuration Rules and their association with Parent Products are documented in CPQ Configuration Rule Guidelines ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Universal Containers needs to attach required PDF documents stored in Salesforce Documents to the Quote output.

 Solution:

Use the Additional Document feature on the Quote Template to include PDF files in the generated output.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Quote Template.

Create an Additional Document for each required PDF:

Reference the document stored in Salesforce.

Save the Quote Template.

 Validation:

Generate a Quote document and confirm that the Additional Documents are included as attachments.