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PCM Sample Questions Answers

Questions 4

Which of the following is true of distribution centers?

Options:

A.

Distribution centers rely on pull, rather than push strategies to determine their inventory levels.

B.

Greater backup inventory is needed to prevent stockouts.

C.

Space in a distribution center is usually more expensive than space in retail stores.

D.

Distribution centers work best when retailers have only a few outlets that are far apart geographically.

E.

Distribution centers enable the retailer to carry less merchandise in the individual stores, which results in lower inventory investments systemwide.

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Questions 5

Kreme, a biscuit manufacturer, offers retailers a 20% discount on its latest product, Coco-Bite. The discount offer comes with a rider that retailers have to feature the product in their promotional material. Kreme is offering a(n) _____ to its retailers.

Options:

A.

slotting allowance

B.

cash discount

C.

seasonal discount

D.

advertising allowance

E.

cumulative quantity discount

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Questions 6

Tim, a musician, was embroiled in an online dispute with an airline company. Tim alleged that his guitar was manhandled by the staff and therefore he set up a blog and released two videos in order to convince others not to use the airline. Which stage of the 4E framework is seen in this scenario?

Options:

A.

Educate the customer

B.

Excite the customer

C.

Experience the service

D.

Experience the product

E.

Engage the product

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Questions 7

Which of the following is true of a conventional marketing channel?

Options:

A.

It is also known as a vertical marketing system.

B.

In this system, each member acts in the best interest of the other members.

C.

In this channel, one member has control over the others.

D.

In this system, each member strives to satisfy its own objectives.

E.

It includes contractual, administered, and corporate marketing systems.

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Questions 8

The customers at Marielle's coffee shop want to grab a quick cup of coffee before boarding the commuter train into the city. The sign in the window promises ""Quick, In-and-Out Service,"" and usually Marielle's keeps that promise. But one morning, customers were frustrated when the staff behind the counter was more interested in gossiping about their social lives than in waiting on customers. Marielle's shop is suffering from a _____.

Options:

A.

knowledge gap.

B.

standards gap.

C.

social expectations gap.

D.

delivery gap.

E.

communications gap.

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Questions 9

Which of the following is true of an administrative marketing channel?

Options:

A.

The parent company has complete control over the marketing channel because it owns multiple segments of the channel.

B.

The channel is held together by contractual relationships between the members of the channel.

C.

There is no common ownership, but the dominant channel member controls or holds the balance of power.

D.

Several independent members—a manufacturer, a wholesaler, and a retailer—each attempts to satisfy its own objectives and maximize its profits.

E.

None of the participants has any control over the others.

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Questions 10

_____ are small, full-line discount stores that offer a limited merchandise assortment at very low prices.

Options:

A.

Category specialists

B.

Specialty stores

C.

Extreme value retailers

D.

Supermarkets

E.

Department stores

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Questions 11

A(n) _____ is a broad description of a firm’s objectives and the scope of activities it plans to undertake, and attempts to answer two main questions: What type of business are we? What do we need to do to accomplish our goals and objectives?

Options:

A.

marketing toolbox

B.

operational plan

C.

mission statement

D.

marketing plan

E.

code of conduct

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Questions 12

Which of the following aspects is directly responsible for determining the zone of tolerance of customers?

Options:

A.

The brand awareness of a product

B.

The breadth of the product mix

C.

The importance of each service quality dimension

D.

The complexity of the product or service

E.

The type of labeling used

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Questions 13

In the hierarchy of needs water, food, rest, and shelter would be considered _____ needs.

Options:

A.

physiological

B.

safety

C.

social

D.

personal

E.

psychological

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Questions 14

Analyzing data and developing insights from this analysis would take place before the _____ step of the market research process.

Options:

A.

defining objectives

B.

designing the research

C.

data collection

D.

determining research needs

E.

implementation

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Questions 15

Which of the following is true of low-involvement customers?

Options:

A.

They scrutinize an advertisement in a thorough manner.

B.

They pay more attention to quality.

C.

They process key elements of a message deeply.

D.

They are likely to have superficial impressions.

E.

They pay more attention to price.

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Questions 16

A sustainable competitive advantage for a firm refers to:

Options:

A.

an advantage that a firm possesses as a result of being first in a particular market.

B.

an advantage that a firm possesses for a short period of time, till a competitor replicates it.

C.

an advantage that is not easily copied and thus can be maintained over a long period of time.

D.

an advantage companies possess by being already established in a market.

E.

an advantage that a firm has as a result of its ability to produce goods at a lower cost than its competitors.

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Questions 17

LockIt, a manufacturer of electronic safes, accounts for 5% of the safes sold in the U.S. LockIt's current business strategy is aimed at selling better-quality products at higher prices than competitors. The higher prices make LockIt one of the leaders in terms of revenue earned. Having satisfied initial objectives of earning a certain ROI, LockIt sets a target of accounting for 25% of the units sold during the next financial year. To further this goal, LockIt introduces a line of lower-priced safes that are priced below similar competing products. LockIt's new pricing strategy is _____.

Options:

A.

sales oriented

B.

profit oriented

C.

customer oriented

D.

supplier oriented

E.

competitor oriented

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Questions 18

Diversification refers to the marketing strategy of

Options:

A.

increasing sales of current products in current markets.

B.

selling current products to new markets.

C.

selling new products to new markets.

D.

selling new products to current markets.

E.

selling the same brands in both current and new markets.

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Questions 19

Which of the following is true of noise?

Options:

A.

It can be any distortion in the communication channel.

B.

It does not occur during the encoding stage.

C.

It enables the receiver to create a feedback loop.

D.

It does not occur during the decoding stage.

E.

It occurs only during the transmission stage.

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Questions 20

What is the argument for standardizing marketing strategies across cultures?

Options:

A.

Tastes, preferences, and motivations of people in different cultures are becoming more homogeneous.

B.

A common brand name, packaging, and communication strategy cannot be used successfully for multiple products.

C.

Communication capabilities and transport systems are standardized across nations.

D.

The currencies of the different nations rise and fall together.

E.

The effects of globalization are not as widespread as researchers indicate.

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Questions 21

Sandra has been using her Xapa-6, a six-year old phone model from Keto, for the past four years. Despite several other releases from Keto and advancements in mobile phone technology, Sandra hasn't switched to a newer model. In this scenario, Sandra is one among the _____.

Options:

A.

early adopters

B.

innovators

C.

early majority

D.

late majority

E.

laggards

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Questions 22

Spark, a manufacturer of consumer electronics, makes TVs, home theater systems, refrigerators, ACs, and microwave ovens. Spark's surround-sound system, Quadro, was a market leader a few years ago, before the market for large sound systems began to shrink. Despite its dip in market share and minimal profitability, Spark continues to produce Quadro. Spark offers Quadro for a highly discounted price when customers purchase its high-end LCD, LED, plasma, and 3D TV sets. Although the customers would not purchase Quadro as a standalone product at the same price, the combined offer increases the sales of both Quadro, and the other TV sets. In this scenario, Quadro is a _____.

Options:

A.

dog

B.

cash cow

C.

star

D.

question mark

E.

market leader

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Questions 23

Which of the following is true of department stores?

Options:

A.

They are retailers that carry a limited variety of goods.

B.

They offer little or no assortment of merchandise.

C.

They don't offer customer services.

D.

They organize their stores into distinct sections for displaying merchandise.

E.

They exclude stocking private-label merchandise.

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Questions 24

_____ is a communication used to create and build brand awareness, with the ultimate goal of moving the consumer through the buying cycle to a purchase.

Options:

A.

Product advertising

B.

Reminder advertising

C.

Personalized advertising

D.

Persuasive advertising

E.

Informative advertising

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Questions 25

Pluto Inc. creates a new software and promotes it through facebook and other similar networking sites. The company is attempting to create interest and is currently in the first stage of the 4E framework. In this scenario, the company is using social networking to create_____.

Options:

A.

enlightenment

B.

experience

C.

entitlement

D.

engagement

E.

excitement

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Questions 26

Jim wants to sell his couch and posts an advertisement on an online portal with the details. He includes a photo of the couch and the price he is willing to sell for. Steve notices the ad and contacts Jim to buy the couch. This type of business process is known as _____.

Options:

A.

C2C marketing

B.

B2B marketing

C.

B2C marketing

D.

C2B marketing

E.

direct marketing

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Questions 27

The service quality dimension of assurance refers to:

Options:

A.

the ability to perform the service dependably and accurately.

B.

the willingness to help customers and provide prompt service.

C.

the caring, individualized attention provided to customers.

D.

the knowledge of and courtesy by employees and their ability to convey trust and confidence.

E.

the appearance of physical facilities, equipment, personnel, and communication materials.

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Questions 28

_____ are pieces of information that have been collected prior to the start of the focal research project.

Options:

A.

Primary data

B.

Hypothetical data

C.

Tertiary data

D.

Focal data

E.

Secondary data

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Questions 29

Quano Inc. decides to produce a 3D-display phone, Chel, which is a much-anticipated release. Most buyers are disappointed within a week because of heating issues. Quano announces immediately that it would replace the defective phones with a rectified model. The new Chel arrives two months later and has a few issues that are taken care of by a software upgrade. This prompts a flood of sales. After six months, Quano releases a new 3D-phone and drops the prices of Chel by over 40%. Jason who has been waiting for this opportunity buys a Chel immediately. In this scenario, Jason is one among the _____.

Options:

A.

early adopters

B.

innovators

C.

early majority

D.

late majority

E.

laggards

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Questions 30

Which of the following is a key similarity between selective distribution and exclusive distribution?

Options:

A.

Like exclusive distribution, selective distribution involves placing products in as many stores as possible.

B.

Like selective distribution, exclusive distribution eliminates the retail mark-up.

C.

Like exclusive distribution, selective distribution helps a seller maintain a particular image and control the flow of merchandise into an area.

D.

Like selective distribution, exclusive distribution always eliminates agency mark-up.

E.

Like exclusive distribution, selective distribution cannot be used for luxury goods.

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Questions 31

_____ is a method of prospecting in which salespeople telephone or go to see potential customers without appointments.

Options:

A.

E-selling

B.

Direct selling

C.

Macro selling

D.

Relationship selling

E.

Cold calling

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Questions 32

_____ are consumers who like to avoid change and rely on traditional products until they are no longer available.

Options:

A.

Early adopters

B.

Innovators

C.

Early majority

D.

Late majority

E.

Laggards

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Questions 33

Within the buying center, deciders are people who

Options:

A.

handle the paperwork of the actual purchase.

B.

control the flow of information in the buying center.

C.

ultimately determine any part of or the entire buying decision.

D.

influence other members of the buying center in making the final decision.

E.

actually use and evaluate the product or service.

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Questions 34

In the early 1980s, typical round-trip coach air fares from the East Coast to London were over $500. Then Freddie Laker introduced the

People’s Express, a competing service into Newark at $350. Major airlines matched his price—and continued to do so until they drove

People’s Express out of business. Then prices shot back up to over $500. A lawsuit filed under the Sherman Act resulted in the judgment that the major airlines had explicitly tried to destroy a competitor. The experience of People’s Express is an example of __________ on the part of the major airlines.

Options:

A.

price fixing.

B.

price discrimination.

C.

deceptive pricing.

D.

predatory pricing.

E.

pricing constraints.

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Questions 35

Sunshine Foods Inc., an international fast-food chain, allows JP Inc. to use its logo and operate a retail outlet in the name of Sunshine Foods for a specified fee. Sunshine Foods also provides JP Inc. with assistance in relocating and establishing the outlet. This type of arrangement is known as _____.

Options:

A.

a joint venture

B.

a liability partnership

C.

licensing

D.

foreign direct investment

E.

franchising

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Questions 36

Which of the following is an advantage of using a quantity discount?

Options:

A.

It offers a net increase in sales by stealing sales from a future period.

B.

It induces first-timers to try a product and converts them to regular users.

C.

It allows retailers to sell products at lower prices by placing discount costs on the manufacturer.

D.

It allows retailers to maximize profits on a product during its launch phase.

E.

It encourages customers to consume more of the product and increases brand loyalty.

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Questions 37

The Better Business Bureau suggests that at least _____ of the sales should occur at a price for it to be used as a reference price.

Options:

A.

20 percent

B.

30 percent

C.

40 percent

D.

50 percent

E.

60 percent

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Questions 38

The Crichton Family Farm is a family-run business that produces and sells organic produce, preserves, and baked goods under the Crichton Family Farm brand. It has generally operated in a limited area, selling most of its products from the farm and in stores in the nearby town of Greenville. When loyal customers mentioned the brand on social media sites, there was great interest from others, and the Crichtons saw potential to expand the business. Which of the following strengthens the case for the family to opt for a product development strategy?

Options:

A.

Crichton products are all-natural, without preservatives or additives, and cannot be stored for a long time.

B.

Many customers enquire if the Crichtons sell organic dairy products as well and are willing to buy them.

C.

A chain of organic food stores has approached the Crichtons and offered to stock Crichton products in its outlets throughout the state.

D.

Crichton products sell very quickly, and the Crichtons rarely stock inventory for longer than a week.

E.

The Crichton Family Farm's most popular product is its home-baked loaves of bread, which sell twice as fast as any other item.

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Questions 39

Telcon, a mobile phone manufacturer, sells its flagship product, Pute, at $250 per unit. The fixed cost incurred by the company is $500,000, and the variable cost per unit is $150. What is the profit earned by Telcon if it sells 100,000 units of Pute?

Options:

A.

$100,000

B.

$500,000

C.

$20,000,000

D.

$9,500,000

E.

$7,500,000

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Questions 40

Which of the following is an advantage of outdoor advertisement?

Options:

A.

It has a wide reach.

B.

It offers flexibility.

C.

It allows for a greater degree of personalization.

D.

It is highly targeted

E.

It is relatively inexpensive.

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Questions 41

As compared to a value, a norm is:

Options:

A.

an established standard of conduct maintained by an organization.

B.

a commonly-held perception of ethical conduct within a particular society.

C.

a subjective standard of behavior that differs from person to person.

D.

an inherent character trait that cannot be taught or imposed externally.

E.

the collective conception of what a community or culture finds desirable or morally proper.

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Questions 42

Which of the following is a feature of radio advertisements?

Options:

A.

It enables personalization.

B.

It is highly targeted.

C.

It can be linked to detailed content.

D.

It offers higher exposure periods.

E.

It offers a wide reach.

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Questions 43

Which of the following is most likely to be considered a convenience product?

Options:

A.

A lamp

B.

A haircut

C.

Running shoes

D.

A can of soda

E.

Concert tickets purchased online

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Questions 44

Mars Corp., a New York-based soft drink manufacturer, decides to expand its operations to London and Delhi. However, the company decides to sell its existing soft drinks with the same packaging and flavors in these markets. In this scenario, the company is using a _____ strategy.

Options:

A.

market penetration

B.

product development

C.

market development

D.

service development

E.

diversification

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Questions 45

_____ occurs when the brand extension adversely affects consumer perceptions about the attributes the core brand is believed to hold.

Options:

A.

Brand dilution

B.

Line extension

C.

Rebranding

D.

Co-branding

E.

Brand association

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Questions 46

The place aspect of the marketing mix typically involves interactions between the marketer and _____.

Options:

A.

customers

B.

regulatory bodies

C.

suppliers

D.

customers

E.

advertisers

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Questions 47

Novel Electronics sold 400 Technova smartphones in the first week of October 2013 at a price of $250 per unit. The following week, it reduced the price to $230 per unit and it saw sales increase by 20%. What is the price elasticity of demand of Technova smartphones?

Options:

A.

0.5

B.

1

C.

1.5

D.

2

E.

2.5

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Questions 48

The management team at Green Meadows Inc. is debating expanding its corporate social responsibility (CSR) budget for the year. Greg is against the proposal, saying that the expenditure on CSR activities does not profit the firm in any way. In his opinion, the money could be better invested in other activities, especially as the market is seeing some volatility. Paolo, however, says that investing in CSR will benefit the firm's reputation in its target market in the long run. Which of the following, if true, weakens Greg's argument?

Options:

A.

The firm has an assured customer base for its products as it is the only supplier in the market.

B.

The country in which Green Meadows operates has recently introduced stricter regulations about the import of raw materials.

C.

The firm has many competitors who sell similar products at similar prices.

D.

The firm's B2B division is much larger and more profitable than its B2C division.

E.

Most of the firm's customers are long-time customers who have been loyal to the firm for many years.

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Questions 49

The planning phase of the marketing plan involves

Options:

A.

defining the mission and vision for the business.

B.

evaluating different opportunities by engaging in segmentation, targeting, and positioning.

C.

executing the marketing mix using the four Ps.

D.

taking any necessary corrective actions to correct deviations from the plan.

E.

evaluating the performance of the marketing strategy using marketing metrics.

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Questions 50

Mars Inc., a fashion brand, provides a free location-based app to its customers which requires them to share where they are, and what they are doing and when they're doing it. The company uses this app to build loyalty and these apps are known as _____ apps.

Options:

A.

systemized

B.

snap

C.

fashion

D.

gamified

E.

price check

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Questions 51

PlayBall, a manufacturer of gaming consoles, announces the release of its new device. Karen, wanting to be one of the first to own the new gaming console, stands in a queue for over five hours on the day of its release. Even though disappointed that the product sold out before her turn arrived, Karen returned at 2 A.M the next day and was the first person in line. In this scenario, Karen is one among the _____.

Options:

A.

early adopters

B.

innovators

C.

early majority

D.

late majority

E.

laggards

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Questions 52

X-Pert Bikes sells bikes for people of all ages. The company is entering the Indian market for the first time. Indian consumers are not familiar with the brand or its products. The company is planning its introductory ad campaign. Which of the following should the company aim to build first?

Options:

A.

Brand awareness

B.

Brand dilution

C.

Brand parity

D.

Brand extension

E.

Brand loyalty

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Questions 53

A(n) _____ designates the maximum quantity of a product that may be brought into a country during a specified time period.

Options:

A.

exchange control

B.

embargo

C.

tariff

D.

quota

E.

trade agreement

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Questions 54

One of the advantages that price skimming offers over penetration pricing is that:

Options:

A.

competitors cannot enter the market easily.

B.

a firm that sets a high price initially can lower its price easily.

C.

the cost of production decreases with an increase in production capacity.

D.

profits and market share can be built quickly.

E.

it allows a company to target the most price-sensitive segments first.

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Questions 55

Quano Inc. decides to produce a 3D-display phone, Chel, which is a much-anticipated release. Raymond and Jenny are among thousands of buyers who queue up outside a retail store to buy Chel on the day of its release. Most buyers are disappointed within a week because of heating issues. Quano announces immediately that it would replace the defective phones with a rectified model. Raymond and Jenny's replacement phones arrive after three months. The new Chel has a few issues that are taken care of by a software upgrade. This prompts a flood of sales. Trevor is one of Quano's regular customers who buys Chel after the software upgrade. In this scenario, Trevor is one among the _____.

Options:

A.

early adopters

B.

innovators

C.

early majority

D.

late majority

E.

laggards

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Questions 56

Stitch, a bespoke designer boutique, in Florida, caters to over 150 customers every month. The customers usually choose and purchase fabric at the same store and depend on an in-house tailor's recommendations for purchasing the right amount of fabric. If the employees of Stitch overestimate the amount of fabric required or overcharge customers for fabric, they will be violating the value of _____ in the AMA Statement of Ethics.

Options:

A.

transparency

B.

citizenship

C.

fairness

D.

respect

E.

expediency

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Questions 57

Which of the following is a feature of public relations?

Options:

A.

It entails purchasing time and space in media for placing messages.

B.

It is designed to support the promotional activities of a firm.

C.

It encourages the purchase of s coupons, rebates, contests, free samples.

D.

It involves face-to-face communication with potential buyers.

E.

It includes e-mail and mobile marketing.

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Questions 58

Which of the following would an organization do during the qualification stage of the customer relationship management process?

Options:

A.

Persuade potential or existing customers to switch to the company’s products

B.

Undertake customer loyalty programs to build brand loyalty

C.

Decide on which potential and existing customers to pursue with its marketing efforts

D.

Look for potential customers and identify ways of cross-selling to existing customers

E.

Undertake programs to regain customers who have switched to competing products

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Questions 59

Which of the following is true of packaging a product?

Options:

A.

Product repositioning is a cheaper way to attract a new target market than updating a product's packaging.

B.

The secondary and primary packages of a product are interchangeable.

C.

When products remain untouched, changing their package invariably induces distrust in customers.

D.

Changing or updating a product's package is different from method to reposition a product.

E.

Consumers are tempted to try products in new packaging.

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Questions 60

_____ refers to customers’ perceptions of how well a service meets or exceeds their expectations and is often difficult for customers to evaluate.

Options:

A.

Service intangibility

B.

Service heterogeneity

C.

Service quality

D.

Service inseparability

E.

Service perishability

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Questions 61

In an administered vertical marketing system,:

Options:

A.

there are contractual relationships between all parties.

B.

there is common ownership of goods.

C.

one member can directs the actions of another member.

D.

there are franchise relationships between channel members.

E.

there is no dominant member; all members have equal power.

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Questions 62

If a company claims to be fair toward its customers, it would imply that:

Options:

A.

the company gives back to the community through volunteerism.

B.

the company offers discounts to its regular customers.

C.

the company does not engage in price fixing or ""bait and switch"" tactics.

D.

the company makes an effort to improve the satisfaction of customers.

E.

the company does not accept criticism from its stakeholders other than customers.

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Questions 63

James visits a car dealership with the intention of buying a hatchback. However, he notices that the dealership is offer discounts on sedans and SUV's and considers three different options. In terms of the consumer buying decision process, James just experienced

Options:

A.

alternative evaluation.

B.

need recognition.

C.

product preference.

D.

information search.

E.

purchase power.

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Questions 64

Port, an OEM of computer hardware, accounts for 6% of the computer hardware sold in the U.S. Retailers uses hardware from OEMs like Port to assemble personal computers. Owing to the competitive nature of the industry, Port's pricing is uniform with offerings from other manufacturers. The rise and fall in pricing is dictated more by the rise and fall in prices of raw material, labor, and utilities across the industry. Port's pricing strategy is focused on _____.

Options:

A.

competitive parity

B.

target profits

C.

maximizing profits

D.

target returns

E.

market shares

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Questions 65

Which of the following is seen in Stage 4 of the B2B buying process?

Options:

A.

Metric assessment

B.

Order specifications

C.

Straight rebuys

D.

Vendor negotiation

E.

Modified rebuys

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Questions 66

A local Target retailer carries a variety of different items. A customer can find anything ranging from socks, DVD’s, and sports gear to groceries. This is an example of the __________ carried by Target.

Options:

A.

breadth of product mix

B.

depth of product line

C.

breadth of product line

D.

versatility of product line

E.

depth of the product mix

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Questions 67

Which of the following is true of B2B and B2C purchase decisions?

Options:

A.

Both types of decisions involve the same purchasing behaviors.

B.

A B2C purchase usually involves many people in the decision process.

C.

A B2C purchase typically involves a more formal decision process.

D.

The purchase decision in a B2C scenario is explicit.

E.

A B2B purchase involves less formal processes than B2C purchases.

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Questions 68

Which of the following is true of price elasticity?

Options:

A.

The lower the number of substitute products, the higher the price elasticity of demand for a given product.

B.

Rises in income can lead to drops in price elasticity even though product prices are constant.

C.

Products for which demand is highly inelastic are susceptible to minor changes in price.

D.

Generally, if demand for a product is inelastic, lowering the price will appreciably increase demand.

E.

Consumers are generally more sensitive to price decreases than to price increases.

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Questions 69

If the GRP of an advertisement is 60 percent and its reach is 6 percent, what is the frequency of the ad?

Options:

A.

6

B.

54

C.

66

D.

10

E.

360

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Questions 70

Services are:

Options:

A.

physical objects sold in exchange for value.

B.

intangible customer benefits that cannot be separated from the producer.

C.

the concepts and thoughts about ideas or causes.

D.

the benefits organizations receive in exchange for selling products.

E.

the concepts and philosophies that go into creating a good.

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Questions 71

Which of the following is true of personal ethics?

Options:

A.

Personal ethics are governed by external factors such as laws and government regulations.

B.

Personal ethics refer to an individual's understanding or perception of laws.

C.

Most people, given a chance, will engage in behavior that runs counter to their ethical understanding.

D.

Most people mature in their understanding of what is ethical and what is not by the age of 12.

E.

Most people gain ethical understanding through a continuous process from childhood through adulthood.

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Questions 72

Pluto Corp., a car manufacturer, visits several independent blogs and forums and monitors customer reactions and opinions relating to its cars. Moreover, Pluto also engages with customers directly under fake names in order to obtain valuable direct insights. Which of the following qualitative research techniques is the company using in this scenario?

Options:

A.

observation

B.

Focus groups

C.

Social media

D.

Scanner method

E.

in-depth interview

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Questions 73

A TV show has a rating of 7 points. What does this imply?

Options:

A.

The TV show is aired seven times a week.

B.

The TV show is watched by 7% of the target population.

C.

The TV show is watched for an average of 7 minutes per viewer.

D.

The TV show has seven re-runs in a year.

E.

The TV show has more viewers than seven competing shows.

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Questions 74

Serenity Inc. exercises reward power over a channel partner when Serenity:

Options:

A.

offers ACTFast Transporters a monetary incentive to improve transporation speed.

B.

it threatens to penalize a supplier for delayed delivery times.

C.

holds a channel partner to a contract that the partner signed.

D.

dominates a channel partner because it has specialized industry knowledge that the partner lacks.

E.

compels a channel partner to follow its directions because the channel partner values the association with Serenity.

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Questions 75

Which of the following is the function of programs and PSA's in the PR context?

Options:

A.

They support cause-related marketing efforts.

B.

They give the required financial data to investors and other outsiders.

C.

They generate news coverage of an organizations activities or products.

D.

They inform various constituencies about the activities of an organization.

E.

They highlight specific areas of expertise.

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Questions 76

Why don't the majority of customers bother to redeem rebates?

Options:

A.

The discount offered by rebates is not significant enough.

B.

The procedure to redeem a rebate is complex as well as lengthy.

C.

The price cut is not offered directly to the consumers.

D.

The price on the shelf is more than the normal price of the product.

E.

The rebates come with riders such as a minimum purchase.

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Questions 77

Talyn Cosmetics sells high-end cosmetics that are coveted by women, but are priced out of the budgets of most average buyers. Talyn wants to enter the Arian market and is conducting market research to identify the market segment on which it should focus its strategy. Researchers send out a questionnaire to a vast pool of potential customers in Aria and analyze the results. Which of the following questions should research analysts focus on to identify the target segment?

Options:

A.

Would you choose Talyn Cosmetics over other cosmetics brands in the market? Why?

B.

Would you be interested in buying Talyn Cosmetics? What is the most you would be willing to spend on a brand of cosmetics?

C.

What is your preferred mode of purchase of cosmetics—retail stores or online?

D.

List your favorite brands of cosmetics.

E.

How old were you when you began using cosmetics?

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Questions 78

Which of the following is an example of impulse buying?

Options:

A.

Ryan purchased a suit for his wedding after consulting a tailor.

B.

While grocery shopping Sean picked up a pack of bubble-gum from the checkout counter.

C.

Jim conducted a thorough Internet search before buying a new car.

D.

Lily picked up a burger from a drive in restaurant on the way home.

E.

Jordan purchased a mobile phone after being convinced by a sales presentation.

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Questions 79

Sophia, a market researcher at Contell Foods, is tasked with assessing the particular food tastes of the Hispanic population in the United States. Previously conducted surveys reveal that the company has failed to tap into the market for processed foods with respect to Hispanic Americans. As a part of Sophia's task, she is required to stay with 50 Hispanic American families and white American families over a period of 6 months and understand the difference in the food tastes, the cooking methods used, and the family culture prevalent in these families. Sophia is conducting _____ research.

Options:

A.

content analysis

B.

focus group

C.

quantitative

D.

mixed

E.

ethnographic

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Questions 80

Which of the following is a disadvantage of outdoor marketing?

Options:

A.

It cannot be linked to detailed content.

B.

It is relatively more flexible than newspaper advertising.

C.

It offers reduced chances of repeat exposure.

D.

It is highly expensive.

E.

It offers very limited exposure time.

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Questions 81

Which of the following is true of rule-of-thumb methods for allocating IMC budgets?

Options:

A.

It creates a budget by first establishing a set of communication objectives.

B.

It uses prior sales to determine the present communication budget.

C.

It allots a budget according to the profits made in previous quarters.

D.

It requires limited negotiation among managers.

E.

It allocates an equal budget for all departments.

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Questions 82

Salim, the Ethics and Compliance Director at KARA Mining Company, is called to look into the matter of KARA shutting down one of its mines abruptly. The local workers who are suddenly laid off contend that KARA is being unethical, while KARA claims that keeping the mine open is not very profitable. Who among these entities should Salim consider as a one-off stakeholder?

Options:

A.

KARA Mining Company

B.

KARA's employees

C.

KARA's stockholders

D.

KARA's mine and its natural environment

E.

KARA's customers located close to the mine

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Questions 83

Which of the following is true of PSA's?

Options:

A.

They focus on issues related to places, politics, or an industry

B.

They are intended to push people towards repurchases.

C.

They are used only during the maturity stage of product life cycle.

D.

They focus on public welfare.

E.

They are always government funded.

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Questions 84

Calculate the market growth rate of a product in a year if it sold 120,000 units in the first quarter of the year and 200,000 units in the last quarter of the year.

Options:

A.

12.14%

B.

66.66%

C.

72.42%

D.

78.33%

E.

89.91%

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Questions 85

Reso, a manufacturer of mp3 players or portable media players (PMPs), accounts for 157,500 of the 700,000 PMPs sold annually in the United States. What is the Reso's market share of the PMP market?

Options:

A.

17.20%

B.

22.50%

C.

26.10%

D.

29.80%

E.

34.40%

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Questions 86

_____ is a communication used to prompt repurchases, especially for products that have gained market acceptance and are in the maturity stage of their life cycle.

Options:

A.

Reminder advertising

B.

Persuasive advertising

C.

Informative advertising

D.

Product advertising

E.

Institutional advertising

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Questions 87

_____ survey type has questions that are open ended and allow respondents to answer in their own words.

Options:

A.

Structured

B.

In-depth

C.

Focus

D.

Unstructured

E.

Panel

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Questions 88

Whenever Donald calls on potential pest control customers, he emphasizes the fact that, unlike the national franchise competitors, he is a local business person and has been in business over twenty years. Donald is_____ his business relative to his competition.

Options:

A.

segmenting

B.

repositioning

C.

positioning

D.

valuing

E.

re-mapping

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Questions 89

Which of the following statements is most characteristic of a firm that has a relational orientation?

Options:

A.

Improving sales techniques is the key to marketing success.

B.

A firm's success depends on producing goods as quickly as possible.

C.

Firms should focus on the value of each customer transaction rather than long-term sales.

D.

Marketers should focus on producing products and then creating customer needs for the products.

E.

Marketing success depends on building lifetime profitability from customers.

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Questions 90

EZ, a manufacturer of electronic appliances, manufactures sandwich toasters, waffle makers, and sandwich-waffle makers. Recently, EZ reduced the price of sandwich-waffle makers by 20%. This increased the sales of sandwich-waffle makers by 20% and reduced the sale of sandwich toasters by 30% and waffle makers by 25%. Which of the following is true of this scenario?

Options:

A.

The price elasticity of sandwich-waffle makers is -2.

B.

The cross-price elasticity of sandwich-waffle makers and sandwich toasters is -1.

C.

The cross-price elasticity of sandwich-waffle makers and waffle makers is -2.

D.

Sandwich-waffle makers and sandwich toasters are likely to be substitute products.

E.

Sandwich-waffle makers and waffle makers are complementary products.

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Questions 91

Which of the following commodities is most likely to be bought through habitual decision making?

Options:

A.

Motorcycles

B.

Cheeseburgers

C.

Coffee machines

D.

Kitchen chimneys

E.

Dresses

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Questions 92

Moul, a diaper manufacturer, is developing a media plan that involves trying to expose its target audience to its new advertisement about ten times. Moul is trying to increase its advertisement's _____.

Options:

A.

reach

B.

repetition

C.

frequency

D.

targeting

E.

exposure

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Questions 93

DRM Bikes received an order for a customized bike. Bret, the employee in charge of ordering parts for the custom bikes, ordered two fewer clamping bolts and realized the mistake only after his co-worker Julio complained of a shortage in clamping bolts. Julio suggested that it was best to inform the customer about the situation and place a new order for a set of bolts. Martino, Bret's co-worker, suggested using an old pair of bolts because the average customer wouldn't recognize the difference. However, Bret knows that the customer is an experienced biker who will notice the difference, and hence suggested that they use the old pair on a bike for a customer who would not. Considering the evidence presented, what is the ethical step for the sales manager to take?

Options:

A.

Act on Bret's advice.

B.

Act on Julio's advice.

C.

Act on Martino's advice.

D.

Use an old set of bolts now and replace them when the customer comes back for the first bike service.

E.

Tell the customer that they faced a mechanical problem and hence delivery would be delayed.

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Questions 94

Saleye Pharmaceuticals develops cheaper alternatives to proprietary drugs. Its mission statement states that it wants to create affordable medicine for everyone and create a healthier world. Saleye releases a new and improved version of its pain-relieving drug, Fento. Within a week, Saleye receives many complaints stating that the drug is inducing hallucinations and in some cases triggering certain anxiety disorders. Saleye was caught off-guard as its animal and human trials did not reveal any side effects. Saleye deliberated over the decision to recall the drug for over a week and by the time it eventually did, it had lost millions in stocks. Where did Saleye fail?

Options:

A.

It did not have an ethical mission statement.

B.

It did not have control measures in place.

C.

It did not consider the target market before creating its drug.

D.

It prioritized profits over effective drugs.

E.

It did not conduct large-scale human trials.

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Exam Code: PCM
Exam Name: Professional Certified Marketer
Last Update: May 15, 2024
Questions: 316
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