CRT-211 Sample Questions Answers

This option will allow the administrator to change the recipient of the fault messages from the consultant’s email to the system admin’s email without modifying any flows or processes. The other options are either not feasible or not effective. References: https://help.salesforce.com/articleView?id=flow_concepts_error_email.htm &type=5

Check the Reevaluate Workflow Rules After Field Change box on the Approval Process Field Update Action is what the administrator should do to troubleshoot the issue. This option allows the approval process field update to trigger any workflow rules or processes that are based on the updated field value. If this option is not checked, the approval process field update will not trigger any workflow rules or processes, and the Process Builder will not fire

The Analyze button is a tool that allows administrators to view the performance metrics of a Lightning record page, such as load time, component count, and component type. The Pages menu is a tool that allows administrators to access the Lightning Page Performance Optimizer app, which provides recommendations and best practices for improving the performance of a Lightning record page

A managed package is a type of app that can be installed from the AppExchange. Managed packages are typically created by ISV partners or developers who want to distribute and sell applications that are upgradeable and have intellectual property protection. Before installing a managed package, an administrator should consider the following:

• A) Custom objects and custom fields used by the app count against the org’s limits.

Managed packages may include custom objects and custom fields that are used by the app. These custom objects and custom fields count against the org’s limits and may affect the performance or functionality of the org. Administrators should review the components and requirements of the app before installing it and make sure they have enough space and resources for the app. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.packaging_limits.htm &type=5

• C) Apps may require certain Salesforce editions or features to be enabled.

Managed packages may require certain Salesforce editions or features to be enabled in order to work properly. For example, some apps may require Lightning Experience, API access, custom permissions, or specific user licenses. Administrators should check the app’s description and documentation before installing it and make sure they meet the prerequisites for the app. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.packaging_install.htm &type=5

• D) Apps may require external, third-party web services to function properly.

Managed packages may require external, third-party web services to function properly. For example, some apps may integrate with other platforms or systems such as Google Maps, PayPal, or Twilio. Administrators should check the app’s description and documentation before installing it and make sure they understand the implications and costs of using external web services. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.packaging_install.htm &type=5

To ensure that sales reps’ managers can view records containing customer’s credit information but their colleagues cannot, NTO should grant access using hierarchies via the sharing settings. This option allows users above another user in the role hierarchy to have access to records owned by or shared with users below them in the hierarchy. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.admin_sharing.htm &type=5

Two considerations that the administrator should remember about roll-up summary fields are:

• Roll-up types include COUNT, SUM, and AVG. A roll-up type is a function that determines how the data from the child records is aggregated and displayed on the parent record. The available roll-up types are COUNT, which counts the number of child records; SUM, which adds up the values of a numeric field on the child records; AVG, which calculates the average value of a numeric field on the child records; MIN, which displays the lowest value of a field on the child records; and MAX, which displays the highest value of a field on the child records.
• Roll-up summary fields are created on the master side of a master-detail relationship. A master-detail relationship is a type of relationship that links two objects together such that the master object controls certain behaviors of the detail object, such as security and deletion. A roll-up summary field is a type of field that displays a value that is calculated from child records related to a parent record. Roll-up summary fields can only be created on the master object of a master-detail relationship or on a lookup relationship if it is set as required.

The other two options are incorrect because:

• Roll-up summary fields do not prevent the conversion of a master-detail relationship to a lookup. They only prevent it if they reference a formula field that includes another relationship.
• Rollup fields are not calculated prior to save. They are calculated after save and may take some time to update.

References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.customize_rollup_summary_fields.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.relationships_considerations.htm &type=5

To embed a report chart on a record page, you need to use a lightning component that displays report charts. You can filter the component visibility by setting conditions based on record fields, user attributes, or device type. In this case, you can filter the component visibility by matching the Account ID field on the report chart with the Account ID field on the record page. This will ensure that only the relevant data for that account is shown on the chart. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=s f.reports_embed_chart_lightning.htm&type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.app_builder_set_component_visibility.htm &type=5

Process Builder and Flow Builder are tools that allow administrators to automate business processes in Salesforce without writing code. Process Builder and Flow Builder can perform actions such as creating records, updating fields, sending emails, posting to Chatter, invoking Apex classes, calling flows, etc.

To automate several updates to lead records and update unrelated records at Cloud Kicks, an administrator can use two options:

• B) Create a Process Builder that runs when a record is changed

Process Builder is a tool that allows administrators to create processes that consist of criteria nodes and action groups. Criteria nodes define the conditions that trigger the process and action groups define the actions that the process performs. Processes can run when a record is created or when a record is created or edited.

By creating a Process Builder that runs when a record is changed, an administrator can automate updates to lead records based on certain criteria and perform actions such as updating fields, sending emails, posting to Chatter, invoking Apex classes, calling flows, etc. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.process_overview.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.process_considerations.htm &type=5

• C) Create a flow that runs when a record is created or updated

Flow Builder is a tool that allows administrators to create flows that consist of elements such as screens, assignments, decisions, loops, etc. Elements define the logic and user interface of the flow. Flows can run in different ways such as when a user clicks a button, when a record is updated by Process Builder, when an event occurs in the system (such as record creation), etc.

Delegated administration allows administrators to delegate certain user management tasks to other users without granting them full administrative privileges. Delegated administrators can create and manage users only within specified roles or public groups. This option will meet the requirement of allowing each division to create and manage users only within their division. References: https://help.salesforce.com/articleView?id=delegated_administration_overview.htm &type=5

To help the finance team use Opportunity data to keep an eye on their pipeline without manually calculating anticipated income for the quarter, the administrator should set up collaborative forecasting. Collaborative forecasting allows users to view quota against open pipeline and make adjustments based on changing business conditions. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.forecasts3_overview.htm &type=5

Salesforce Authenticator is an app that adds an extra layer of security for logging into Salesforce by requiring users to verify their identity using their mobile device after entering their username and password on Salesforce login page. To see how many users have successfully used Salesforce Authenticator since it was rolled out, an administrator can use two methods:

• A) Create a new view In Identity Verification History, specifying Method.

Identity Verification History is a tool that shows information about each identity verification event for users in your org, such as the date and time, the verification method used, the IP address, and the status of the verification. By creating a new view in Identity Verification History and specifying the method as Salesforce Authenticator, an administrator can see how many users have used the app to verify their identity when logging in. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.identity_verification_history.htm &type=5

• D) Export Login History and filter based off of Authentication Method Reference.

Login History is a tool that shows information about each login attempt for users in your org, such as the date and time, the username, the source IP address, the login type, and the status of the login. By exporting Login History as a CSV file and filtering based on the Authentication Method Reference column, an administrator can see how many users have used Salesforce Authenticator as their authentication method when logging in. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.monitoring_login_history.htm &type=5

Debugging a flow allows administrators to test how a flow behaves before activating it or making changes to it. Debugging a flow runs it in real time using test data provided by the administrator or default values from the flow. However, debugging a flow also performs any actions defined in the flow, such as creating, updating, or deleting records. Therefore, if a flow has a delete element that deletes a record based on certain criteria, debugging the flow will delete the test record even if the flow is inactive. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_debug.htm &type=5

The Data Import Wizard is a tool that allows you to import data for standard and custom objects, including person accounts, into Salesforce. You can access it from the Setup menu and use it to import up to 50,000 records at a time. You can also use it to update, upsert, or delete existing records. The Data Import Wizard can help you match your data with Salesforce fields, prevent duplicates, and run import jobs in the background. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.data_importe r.htm&type=5

Validation rules and page layouts are two tools that can be used to require data to be entered in a field and improve data quality on a record in Salesforce. Validation rules are a way to enforce data quality and integrity by checking the values of fields before a record is saved and displaying an error message if the values do not meet the specified criteria. Page layouts are a way to control the layout and organization of fields, buttons, related lists, and other components on a record page. Page layouts can also make fields required so that users must enter a value before saving a record.

To grant access for the sales rep who broke their phone and needs multi-factor authentication using Salesforce Authenticator app, the administrator can generate a temporary identity verification code for them. This code allows users who don’t have their verification method available to log in securely without compromising their account security. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.identity_verification_codes.htm &type=5

Delegated Administration allows administrators to delegate certain user management tasks to non-administrators. For example, a delegated administrator can assign permissions sets to users in specified roles or public groups without having full access to modify permission sets. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.admin_usermgt_delegated.htm &type=5

Two options that the administrator should use to meet these criteria are:

• Share with roles and subordinates of the finance director role. This option allows you to grant access to records based on the role hierarchy of your org. You can share records with users who are in a specific role or in roles below that role in the hierarchy. In this case, you can share records with roles and subordinates of the finance director role, which includes all the members of the finance team.
• Create a criteria-based sharing rule where the won field = true. This option allows you to grant access to records based on certain field values or formulas. You can create a criteria-based sharing rule on opportunities that grants access to records where the won field is true, which means that the opportunity stage is closed won.

The other two options are incorrect because:

• Make an owner-based sharing rule where the won field = true is not an option because owner-based sharing rules do not allow you to specify field values or formulas as criteria. Owner-based sharing rules only allow you to share records based on who owns them or what role or group they belong to.
• Select all opportunities owned by the sales manager role is not an option because it does not meet the criteria of sharing all closed won opportunities. It only shares opportunities that are owned by users who are in the sales manager role, regardless of their stage.

References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.admin_sharing.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.sharing_rules.htm &type=5

A delegated administrator is a user who has been granted limited administrative privileges by an administrator through delegated administration groups. Delegated administrators can perform some administrative tasks without having full access to Setup.

Some functions that delegated administrators can perform are:

• B) Build automation and validation rules using screen flows

Screen flows are types of flows that guide users through screens with elements such as text boxes, picklists, radio buttons, etc. Screen flows can also perform actions such as creating records, updating fields, sending emails, etc. Delegated administrators can build automation and validation rules using screen flows if they have been granted access to create and edit flows by an administrator. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_concepts_design_overview.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_distribute_delegated_admins.htm &type=5

• D) Make updates to permission set configurations

Permission sets are collections of settings and permissions that can extend users’ functional access without changing their profiles. Delegated administrators can make updates to permission set configurations if they have been granted access to manage users by an administrator. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.users_permis sionsets.htm&type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.admin_useradmin_delegated.htm &type=5

The order in which record-triggered flows are executed is not guaranteed. If there are multiple record-triggered flows on the same object and trigger type, Salesforce does not guarantee which one runs first. Therefore, the administrator should consider this when designing record-triggered flows that depend on each other’s outcomes. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_concepts_trigger_order.htm &type=5

Giving the account owner Read access to both the Account and the Quota objects will give access to all Item records. Since Item is a junction object between Account and Quota, users need to have at least Read access to both parent objects to see Item records. If users have access to only one parent object, they will not be able to see Item records related to the other parent object. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.relationships_manytomany.htm &type=5

A lightning action is a type of quick action that can invoke a Lightning component, a Visualforce page, or a URL. The administrator can use a lightning action to redirect the user to a different page after they finish the screen flow. This way, the user will not see the initial screen again and will not misuse the flow tool.

References:

https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.lightning_component_actions.htm &type=5

https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_distribute_lex.htm &type=5

The Fields component is a Lightning component that allows administrators to display fields from a record on a Lightning page based on certain conditions or criteria. For example, administrators can use filter logic to show or hide fields based on field values or user profiles. In this case, the administrator can use the Fields component to display fields that only apply to condos based on the value of a field that indicates the type of property. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.lightning_app_builder_fields.htm &type=5

Configure one app per department and activate record pages for each app is how the administrator should ensure this is configured correctly. An app is a collection of items that work together to serve a particular function for a group of users. An app can include items such as tabs, objects, reports, dashboards, and record pages. A record page is a type of Lightning page that displays details about a specific record. A record page can be customized using Lightning App Builder and activated for different apps, profiles, or record types. By configuring one app per department and activating record pages for each app, the administrator can ensure that the backup team users can view records in a way that makes sense for each department depending on which app they are using.

 A cross-object formula is a formula that references fields from related objects. The administrator can create a cross-object formula field on the Case object that displays the current status from the Account. This field can be used in validation rules and other processes. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.tips_on_building_formulas_cross_object_formulas.htm &type=5

An entitlement process is a feature that allows you to define and enforce service-level agreements (SLAs) for your customers based on certain criteria and timelines. An entitlement process consists of milestones and actions that represent required steps and time limits for resolving customer issues. You can use entitlement processes to track if your support team is meeting your SLAs and provide consistent service quality to your customers. In this case, you can set up and configure entitlement processes for different types of cases and assign them to accounts or contacts based on their service contracts or warranties. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.entitlements_overview.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.entitlements_process.htm &type=5

Salesforce Optimizer is a tool that analyzes your Salesforce implementation across multiple features such as security health check scores, API usage limits, field usage, and more, and provides recommendations for improvement. Salesforce Optimizer can also scan your Lightning web components and identify potential security risks such as cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities, insecure content delivery network (CDN) references, or missing locker service compatibility. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.optimizer.htm &type=5 https://hel p.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.optimizer_security.htm&type=5

The setup audit trail tracks the recent setup changes that you and other administrators have made to your org. It can help you troubleshoot issues by showing you what changes were made, who made them, and when. In this case, the setup audit trail can help the administrator identify if someone changed the field-level security, page layout, or profile settings for the industry picklist field. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.monitorsetup.htm &type=5

Creating a master-detail relationship on the Payment with a Roll-up Summary field on the Invoice will build this functionality. A master-detail relationship creates a parent-child relationship between two objects, where the child records inherit the sharing and security settings of their parent. A Roll-up Summary field calculates values from related child records, such as count, sum, min, or max. In this case, the Roll-up Summary field on the Invoice can calculate the sum of all Payments related to it and subtract it from the Invoice amount to get the current outstanding value. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.relationships_considerations.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.fields_about_roll_up_summary_fields.htm &type=5

Changing the field type to a Lookup Relationship will allow deleting the Relationship field without deleting the Runners records. A lookup relationship creates a loose association between two objects, where the child records do not depend on the parent records for their existence. A lookup relationship can be deleted without affecting the child records, unlike a master-detail relationship that enforces cascading deletes. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.relationships_considerations.htm &type=5

Building a process that updates the record type field to B2C Customer after conversion will correct this issue. The conversion layout for person accounts does not allow selecting different record types for accounts and contacts. The default record type for person accounts is determined by the organization-wide default settings. However, a process can be triggered after conversion to update the record type field based on the lead record type or other criteria. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.convert_leads_considerat ions.htm&type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.convert_leads_mapping.htm &type=5

Implement Service Console is what the administrator should recommend to support staff at Cloud Kicks for a better agent experience. Service Console is a Salesforce app that provides a unified interface for agents to manage multiple customer interactions and records at once. Service Console can help agents work more efficiently and productively by providing features such as tabs, subtabs, list views, related lists, highlights panel, interaction log, macros, keyboard shortcuts, and more

Bucket field is a feature that allows administrators to group report values into categories without changing the data in Salesforce. Bucket field can help simplify reports and charts by reducing the number of values displayed and summarizing data based on criteria such as ranges or groups. Bucket field can be used to group specific picklist values together into one of two lists

The best way to keep secure fields protected in email templates is to remove them from the email altogether. Classic encrypted fields are not supported in email templates, and implementing GDPR or setting up an approval process for email alerts do not prevent unauthorized users from viewing sensitive data in emails. References: https://help.salesforce.com/ articleView?id=security_pe_classic_encryption_considerations.htm&type=5

The Campaign Member option is only available for Update when using Data Import Wizard. This means that you can use Data Import Wizard to update existing campaign members with new or modified information, but you cannot use it to create new campaign members from a spreadsheet. To create new campaign members from a spreadsheet, you need to use other tools such as Data Loader, Import Wizard for Leads and Contacts, or Manage Members button on the campaign page. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.campaigns_members_adding_parent.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.data_importer.htm &type=5

Three recommendations that the administrator can make to reduce the file size of full data exports are:

• Reduce the amount of objects per export. By selecting only the objects that are necessary for the backup and excluding the ones that are not, you can reduce the number of files and records that are exported and decrease the file size.
• Deselect ‘Include images, documents, and attachments’ in the export. By unchecking this option, you can exclude the files that are stored in Salesforce as images, documents, or attachments from the export. These files can take up a lot of space and increase the file size significantly.
• Keep deleted record counts to a minimum. By emptying the recycle bin regularly or using hard delete options, you can reduce the number of deleted records that are included in the export. Deleted records are still counted as part of the export limit and can increase the file size.

The other two options are incorrect because:

• Requesting a backup file every 5 days does not reduce the file size of each export. It only increases the frequency of exports and may cause more storage issues.
• Unselecting the recycle bin in the object export option does not reduce the file size of full data exports. It only applies to individual object exports and not to weekly or monthly exports.

References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.data_export.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.admin_exportdata.htm &type=5

A lookup relationship is a type of field that links one object to another object. It allows you to access related data from another object and display it on a record page. A lookup relationship can be used to link the custom object that stores financial information to the Account object, so that only finance team members can see the related financial information about the account. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.relationships_lookup.htm &type=5

Identity verification history and login history are two areas that the administrator can review to understand potential root causes of multi-factor authentication issues. Identity verification history shows the methods and results of identity verification attempts for a user, such as email verification, SMS verification, or app verification. Login history shows the status, source, and location of login attempts for a user, as well as any login errors or challenges that occurred. These two areas can help the administrator identify if the user entered the correct verification code, if the user’s device or app is compatible with multi-factor authentication, or if there are any network or security issues that prevent successful verification. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.identity_verification_history.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.monitoring_login_history.htm &type=5

Make a validation rule on the Opportunity Product object to require custom date fields based on the product family is how the administrator should ensure the data is captured properly. A validation rule is a way to enforce data quality and integrity

A dashboard is a visual display of key metrics and trends for records in your org. Dashboards allow users to quickly monitor performance and identify trends or issues at a glance. To make it easier for users to see a dashboard they use frequently, administrators can add it to their home page using Lightning App Builder. This way, users can see their dashboard every time they log in or go to their home tab without having to navigate elsewhere. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.dashboards_overview.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.dashboards_add_to_home_page.htm &type=5

The Analyze feature in the Lightning App Builder toolbar is a tool that helps you optimize the performance of your record pages by providing recommendations and insights on how to improve page load time and user experience. It can help you identify which fields and components are taking the most time to load and suggest ways to reduce their impact. You can also compare your page performance with other pages in your org or with Salesforce best practices. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.lightning_page_optimize.htm &type=5

An administrator should consider using Person Accounts when they have a B2C business model and the consumer is the intended recipient of sales and marketing attention. Person Accounts allow administrators to store information about individual consumers without requiring a separate account record for each contact. References: https:// help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.account_person_behavior.htm&type=5

Query and export the Account History object using Data Loader is how the administrator can acquire the field history data for analysis. Data Loader is a tool that allows administrators to import, export, insert, update, delete, or upsert records in Salesforce using CSV files. Data Loader can handle large data sets and complex data transformations. Data Loader can be used to query and export the Account History object, which stores the field history data for accounts, using SOQL statements. 

A permission set is a collection of settings and permissions that give users access to various tools and functions in Salesforce. A permission set can be used to extend users’ functional access without changing their profiles. You can assign permission sets to individual users or groups of users based on their business needs. In this case, you can create a permission set with Read access to the Government ID field on the custom object and assign it to the Institutional Team users who need access to this field via reports. References: https://help.sale sforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.perm_sets_overview.htm&type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.perm_sets_create.htm &type=5

A custom summary formula is a formula that calculates values from summary fields in reports such as sums, averages, counts, etc. Custom summary formulas can use functions such as PREVGROUPVAL which returns the value of a field from the previous row at the same grouping level. By using a custom summary formula with the PREVGROUPVAL function, an administrator can create a report to calculate the year-over-year change in the dollar amount of a company’s opportunities by subtracting the amount from the previous year from the amount from the current year and dividing by the amount from the previous year. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.reports_builder_summary_formulas.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.reports_builder_functions.htm &type=5

IP ranges are settings that restrict login access to Salesforce from specific IP addresses. Administrators can set IP ranges at the org level or at the profile level. If a user tries to log in from an IP address that is outside the allowed range for their profile or their org, they will not be able to access Salesforce. Therefore, if a user started to work remotely and is having an issue logging in, it could be because they are not in the IP range for their profile or their org. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.security_networkaccess.htm &type=5

Workflow is the debug log category that should be used to troubleshoot an issue with a flow. Workflow is a debug log category that captures information about workflow rules, flows, processes, approval processes, and entitlement processes. Workflow can help identify errors or issues related to these automation tools by showing details such as evaluation criteria, actions executed, variables assigned, and outcomes reached.

Permission sets are collections of settings and permissions that give users access to various tools and functions without changing their profile or requiring multiple profiles for users who perform different tasks across apps in your org. By assigning a permission set that has View All on Leads to the contractor, Cloud Kicks can grant them view access to all lead records without modifying their profile or creating a new one. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.perm_sets_overview.htm &type=5

When the feature for Contacts to multiple Accounts is enabled, a Contact can have a direct relationship with multiple Accounts. However, one of these relationships must be designated as the primary Account relationship. This relationship is required on a Contact regardless of the page layout settings and cannot be removed unless the Contact is deleted or merged with another Contact. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.sha red_contacts_set_up.htm&type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.shared_contacts_considerations.htm &type=5

Move some page components behind a tab, remove some of the fields displayed, and reduce the number of related lists displayed are three options available to the administrator to help with this issue. Moving some page components behind a tab can help reduce the loading time of a record page by hiding some components until they are needed by the user.

Two practices that the administrator should adhere to in order to ensure a successful deployment to production are:

• Add permissions and access settings to outbound change sets in addition to the dependent component list. This can help avoid deployment errors or access issues caused by missing permissions or settings for the components in the change set. For example, if the change set includes a new custom object, the administrator should also include the object permissions, field-level security, page layouts, and record types for that object.
• Run deployment validations on the change set in the sandbox prior to uploading to production. This can help test the change set for any errors or conflicts before deploying it to production. Deployment validations simulate the deployment without actually making any changes and report any issues or warnings.

The other two options are incorrect because:

• Cloning a change set does not add forgotten dependent components to an uploaded change set. It only creates a copy of the existing change set that can be modified before uploading.
• When deploying a new record type, it is not necessary to have it as the only component in the change set. It can be deployed along with other components as long as they are compatible and have the required dependencies.

References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.change_sets_components.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.change_sets_deploy.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.change_sets_validate.htm &type=5

A validation rule can enforce data quality by preventing users from saving records that do not meet certain criteria. In this case, the validation rule can check if both the Sales Engineer and the Account Executive lookup fields are blank, and display an error message if so. This way, the director of sales can ensure that every opportunity has either a sales engineer or an account executive assigned to the deal. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.valida tion_rules_overview.htm&type=5

As explained in question 13, permission sets are collections of settings and permissions that give users access to various tools and functions without changing their profile or requiring multiple profiles for users who perform different tasks across apps in your org. Permission sets are useful when a user is part of a team with an assigned profile that covers the majority of their needs but requires more access than the rest of their team for some specific tasks or functions. For example, a user may need access to a custom object or field that is not available to their profile, but only for a limited time or project. In this case, assigning a permission set to the user can grant them the additional access they need without affecting their profile or other users with the same profile. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.perm_sets_overview.htm &type=5

A rich text component allows administrators to add custom text or images to a Lightning page. Conditional visibility allows administrators to control when a component is visible based on criteria such as field values or device type. By using these features, administrators can highlight Canadian customers as a potential challenge for fulfillment without modifying the page layout or creating a new record type. References: https://help.salesforce.com/articleView?id=sf.app_builder_components_rich_text.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/articleView?id=sf.app_builder_component_visibility.htm &type=5

A sandbox is a copy of a production org that can be used for development, testing, or training purposes. Sandboxes allow administrators to make changes and test them without affecting the live production org. A shared sandbox is a type of sandbox that can be used by multiple users or teams to collaborate on development or testing projects. By testing changes in a shared sandbox, the AW Computing administrator team can avoid conflicts and errors when deploying changes to production. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.data_sandbox.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleVie w?id=sf.data_sandbox_environments.htm&type=5

Data Classification is the feature that the administrator should use to flag where sensitive information is stored in Salesforce. Data Classification is a feature that allows administrators to flag where sensitive information is stored in Salesforce by assigning sensitivity and classification levels to fields. Data Classification can help administrators comply with data privacy regulations and best practices by identifying and managing sensitive data in their orgs.

Upsert is an operation that can either update existing records or insert new records based on the External Id field. This way, the administrator can match existing leads and add new ones with Data Loader. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.data_loader_upsert.htm &type=5

A cross filter with WITHOUT logic is a method for creating a report that shows accounts that are missing certain related records. A cross filter is a filter that lets you include or exclude records in your report based on related objects and their fields. You can use cross filters to create reports on accounts with or without opportunities, contacts, cases, or other related objects. In this case, you can use a cross filter with WITHOUT logic to show accounts without assets that have a certain product name or code. This way, you can identify customers that need to install a new solar panel monitor system. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.reports_cross_filt ers.htm&type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.reports_examples_cross_filters.htm &type=5

Contacts to Multiple Accounts is a feature that allows administrators to relate a contact to multiple accounts without creating duplicate contacts for each account. This feature is useful for scenarios where a contact has business relationships with more than one account, such as consultants, brokers, or loan advisors. By setting up Contacts to Multiple Accounts for loan advisors at DreamHouse Realty, administrators can track which loan advisors work with which customers and which accounts without creating duplicate contacts for each account. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.contacts_multiple_accounts_overview.htm &type=5

The fields that display in the details of the record page are controlled by the page layout assigned to the user’s profile and record type. The administrator can edit the page layout to add, remove, or reorder fields on the record page. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.customize_layouts.htm &type=5

Before installing a managed package from the AppExchange, the administrator should take into consideration several factors, such as:

• Custom objects and custom fields used by the app count against the org’s limits. The administrator should check how many custom objects and fields are available in their org and how many are used by the app.
• Apps may require certain Salesforce editions or features to be enabled. The administrator should check the app’s requirements and compatibility with their org’s edition and features.
• Apps may require external, third-party web services to function properly. The administrator should check if the app integrates with any external services and if they need to set up any authentication or configuration for them.

The other two options are incorrect because:

• Managed apps do undergo a formal security review by Salesforce before they are listed on the AppExchange.
• Apps can be installed in a sandbox before they are installed in production.

References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.distribution_installing_packages.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.appexchange_install_guide.htm &type=5

The Highlights Panel is a Lightning component that displays key information about a record at the top of the page. You can customize the Highlights Panel to show different actions based on the record type or other criteria. In this case, you can define dynamic action buttons for the Planet object that appear only if the gaseous field is true or false. This way, you can show different actions for different types of planets. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.lex_page_layouts_highlights_panel.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.dynamic_actions_considerations.htm &type=5

Escalation rules are rules that automatically escalate cases if they have not been resolved within a certain time frame or meet certain criteria such as priority or status. Escalation rules can perform actions such as changing ownership of cases, sending email notifications, or creating tasks for users or queues. By using escalation rules, AW Computing can ensure that cases are properly prioritized and handled within their SLA time limit. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.cas e_escalation_rules_overview.htm&type=5

 Omni-Channel is a feature that allows service reps to receive work assignments based on their availability, capacity, and skills. It also allows administrators to define routing rules and priorities for different types of work items, such as cases, chats, or leads. Omni-Channel can help reduce the wait time for customers and improve the efficiency of service reps.

A forecast is a projection of how much revenue or quantity you can generate from your sales pipeline for a given period of time. A forecast can be either revenue-based or quantity-based, depending on what you want to measure and track. A revenue-based forecast shows the amount of money expected from closed sales, while a quantity-based forecast shows the number of units expected from closed sales. You can choose the forecast type that best suits your business needs and goals when you set up Collaborative Forecasts in Salesforce. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.forecasts3_overview.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.forecasts3_forecast_types. htm&type=5

Sharing rules are automatic exceptions to organization-wide sharing settings that grant additional access to records based on record ownership or criteria. By creating a sharing rule on the Account object for all members of the account services role to have Read/Write access, the administrator can allow users in that role to edit and change ownership of Accounts owned by any of their team members, regardless of the organization-wide sharing setting for Account. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.security_sharing_rules.htm &type=5

The equivalent field is the field that matches the dashboard filter field on the source report object. For example, if the dashboard filter is on Account Owner, then the equivalent field on the Opportunity object is Opportunity Owner. Changing the equivalent field ensures that the dashboard filter applies correctly to the Opportunity components. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/article View?id=sf.dashboard_filters.htm&type=5

To create a training sandbox with 160MB of test data that needs to be refreshed every other day, NTO should use either Partial or Developer Pro sandboxes. Partial sandboxes have a storage limit of 10GB and can be refreshed every 5 days. Developer Pro sandboxes have a storage limit of 1GB and can be refreshed every day. Both sandboxes can include test data from production. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s /articleView?id=sf.data_sandbox_environments.htm&type=5

When Contacts to Multiple Accounts is enabled, a contact must always be associated with a primary account, even if the account field is not required on the page layout. The primary account determines how the contact is shared and how roll-up summary fields calculate values from the contact records. To remove the primary account from a contact, the contact must be deleted or merged with another contact. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView? id=sf.relating_contacts_to_multiple_accounts.htm&type=5

Two reasons why the user cannot find the Location object while using Data Loader are:

• The label of Location may have been changed. The label of an object is the name that is displayed in the user interface and can be different from the API name that is used by Data Loader and other tools. If the label of Location has been changed to something else, such as Site or Venue, then the user may not be able to find it by searching for Location in Data Loader. The user should check the API name of the object in Object Manager or use the Describe Global operation in Data Loader to see all available objects and their labels.
• The user’s profile needs create access to Location. The user’s profile determines what objects and fields they can access and what actions they can perform on them, such as creating, reading, updating, or deleting records. If the user’s profile does not have create access to Location, then they will not be able to load records into that object using Data Loader. The user should check their profile permissions in Setup or ask their administrator to grant them create access to Location.

The other two options are incorrect because:

• Data Loader should only be used with standard objects is not a reason because Data Loader can be used with both standard and custom objects, as long as they are accessible and queryable via the API.
• Location has a master-detail field to Account is not a reason because having a master-detail field does not prevent an object from being available in Data Loader, as long as it meets the other requirements such as accessibility and queryability.

References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.data_loader.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.data_loader_describe_global.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.admin_object_permissions