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CWDP-305 Sample Questions Answers

Questions 4

After designing and deploying a WLAN infrastructure, you notice that co-channel interference (CCI) is causing poor performance in the 2.4 GHz band. Although the WLAN was primarily designed for 5 GHz, 2.4 GHz was included as a best-effort solution. You discover that the implementers did not follow your configuration guidelines. What can you do to minimize the impact of CCI in the 2.4 GHz band without adding adjacent-channel interference (ACI)?

Options:

A.

Add more APs to the infrastructure

B.

Increase the transmit power on all APs

C.

Turn off 2.4 GHz radios on some APs

D.

Use all channels available in the 2.4 GHz band

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Questions 5

When designing a WLAN to support voice in a large office, which design element is of the highest concern for performance?

Options:

A.

Frequency Selection

B.

Roaming

C.

AP vendor

D.

Band steering

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Questions 6

Which document outlines the objectives, scope, and key stakeholders, serving as the official authorization to begin a WLAN design and deployment project?

Options:

A.

Bill of Materials

B.

Project Charter

C.

Work Breakdown Structure

D.

Budget

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Questions 7

ABC Company has a WLAN controller with 10 controller-based APs; the Voice SSID is configured for centralized data forwarding. Each AP is

connected to an access port on a layer-2 Ethernet switch. Each layer-2 switch is uplinked to a single layer-3 core Ethernet switch. The WLAN

controller is connected directly to the layer-3 core Ethernet switch. Layer-3 tunnels are created between all controller-based APs and the WLAN

controller. A voice server is connected to the layer-3

Ethernet switch.

When a voice-enabled QoS STA sends an IP data packet to a voice server in this scenario, the DSCP value carried in the STA's IP data packet gets

mapped to what and by which device?

Options:

A.

The DSCP value is mapped to an IEEE 802.1Q priority tag value by the WLAN controller.

B.

The DSCP value is mapped to the DSCP value in the encapsulating IP header by the layer-3 switch.

C.

The DSCP value is mapped to an IEEE 802.1p (802.1D-2004) UP value by the access point.

D.

The DSCP value is mapped to an IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tag by the access point.

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Questions 8

What is the most appropriate antenna which will require the least Intentional Radiator power for a point-to-point bridge link spanning 1200 meters?

Options:

A.

2.2 dBi omnidirectional

B.

11 dBi omnidirectional

C.

11 dBi disn

D.

5 dBi patch

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Questions 9

What is the primary reason for avoiding 160 MHz channels with 802 11 in the 5 GHz band'?

Options:

A.

Only two oi three 160 MHz channels exist in the current frequency allocation, tn some regulatory domains only one exists

B.

The data rate becomes too high which causes some clients to gam access to the medium and never let it go

C.

The output power requited for 160 MHz channels is more than most regulatory domains allow

D.

No APs exist in production that can implement 160 MHz channels

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Questions 10

An organization is implementing a new WLAN. They are upgrading a very old 802.11g network that only a few devices used Now. they expect more than 250 devices to use the new WLAN that will operate 802.11ax Aps. What wired-side consideration should you address in your design recommendations?

Options:

A.

DHCP pools

B.

Spanning-tree loops

C.

Modem pools

D.

Client ARP tables

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Questions 11

What is the best method of gathering attenuation measurements from any building materials or objects?

Options:

A.

After measuring the RSSI in free space 5 meters (16.5 feet) apart, put an AP 4 meters (13 feet) away from the wall or object on one side

and your measuring device 0.67 meters (2 feet) away from the wall or object on the other side. Take measurement and compare the

difference.

B.

Use the pre-built attenuation values in the predictive design tool.

C.

After measuring the RSSI in free space 1 meter (3 feet) apart, put an AP 0.32 meters (1 feet) away from the wall or object on the other side.

Take measurements and compare the difference.

D.

Look on the Internet for attenuation values for each one of the materials that might attenuate the Wi-Fi signal using the material provider's

websites.

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Questions 12

Wh.ch one of the following options is a dedicated throughput testing application, usable on both the WLAN and LAN?

Options:

A.

WLAN scanner

B.

Wirestart

C.

iPert

D.

NLTSH

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Questions 13

In a manufacturing facility with highly reflective materials, you are planning an upgrade to your existing 802.11b WLAN implementation. You have

chosen a dual- band 802.11n infrastructure product for this purpose. Your client applications include:

✑Handheld scanners for inventory management

✑Toughbooks (laptops) mounted on forklifts for inventory and workflow management

✑VoWiFi phones used by select employees throughout the facility

You are evaluating all of the 802.11n enhancements and determining which features to enable for your environment and applications.

In this scenario, what 802.11n enhancement typically should NOT be enabled on the 2.4 GHz radio of the new APs?

Options:

A.

Multiple streams

B.

Short guard intervals

C.

Block Acknowledgments

D.

Frame aggregation

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Questions 14

An associated STA detects a new BSS with the same SSID as the STA's current BSS. The new BSS uses a different IP subnet than the current BSS.

If the STA is configured to use 802.1X/EAP preauthentication, what is likely to occur?

Options:

A.

The STA will not attempt to preauthenticate because the new BSS uses a different IP subnet.

B.

The STA will attempt to preauthenticate, but fail because the new BSS uses a different data-link broadcast domain.

C.

The STA will attempt to preauthenticate and succeed if DHCP is supported on the new subnet.

D.

The STA will attempt to preauthenticate and succeed if IP Mobility is enabled on the AP or WLAN controller.

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Questions 15

To increase capacity in a coverage-based wireless network, which of the following techniques are typically recommended?(Choose all that apply.)

Response:

Options:

A.

Maximize airtime usage by disabling lower data rates.

B.

Add additional APs and use directional antennas.

C.

Turn up power on the access points.

D.

Lower power on the access points and, after careful planning, add more AP

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Questions 16

Given: You are evaluating the theoretical and real-world RF gain benefits of transmit and receive features introduced by 802.11 with MIMO. This

exercise allows you to quantify the features value in a real-world environment.

What is the maximum theoretical signal gain of chip-based TxBF and MRC (as features) when compared to the same AP using only a single

antenna for transmit and receive (effectively simulating a 1x1 chip)?

Options:

A.

2 Rx or Tx chains = 3 dBi gain 3 Rx or Tx chains = approx 5 dBi gain 4 Rx or Tx chains = 6 dBi gain

B.

2 Rx or Tx chains = 1 dBi gain 3 Rx or Tx chains = 2 dBi gain 4 Rx or Tx chains = 3 dBi gain

C.

2 Rx or Tx chains = 3 dBi gain 3 Rx or Tx chains = 6 dBi gain 4 Rx or Tx chains = 9 dBi gain

D.

2 Rx or Tx chains = approx 4-6.5 dBi gain 3 Rx or Tx chains = approx 7-10 dBi gain

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Questions 17

When installing APs on high ceilings, what should be the most common PPE to be used?

Options:

A.

Hardhat, high visibility vest and body belt

B.

Glasses, gloves and jacket

C.

Clean suits, masks and glasses

D.

Clean suits, gloves and jacket

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Questions 18

Why does a frame transmitted at 1 Mbps have a greater usable range than the same frame transmitted at 54 Mbps?

Options:

A.

Free space path loss causes greater signal dispersion for higher rate transmissions.

B.

Receiver sensitivity requirements are lower for frames transmitted with less complex modulation and coding.

C.

To improve reliability, 802.11 STAs increase transmit power as the signaling rate decreases.

D.

Lower data rate RF transmissions travel at higher speeds and are less likely to experience collisions.

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Questions 19

An engineering firm upgraded from nine 802.11n APs to nine 802.11ac APs, retaining the same channel and power configuration. Despite this, throughput remains unchanged. What is the most likely reason for the lack of improvement?

Options:

A.

APs are transmitting at a low transmit power

B.

The clients were not upgraded

C.

APs are mounted on the wall

D.

The APs are still using the 5 GHz lower band

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Questions 20

What are methods of providing RF high availability?

Response:

Options:

A.

Power APs to maximum power.

B.

Use the HSRP/VRRP protocol.

C.

Deploy using 100 percent overlap.

D.

Deploy 802.3af.

E.

Use dual spectrums.

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Questions 21

After designing and deploying a WLAN infrastructure, you realized the CCI is causing poor performance in the 2.4 GHz band. Primarily, you've

designed the

WLAN for 5 GHz and 2.4 GHz as a best effort. You found out that the implementers didn't follow your guidelines when configuring the WLAN

infrastructure. What can you do to minimize as much as possible the CCI impact in the 2.4 GHz band?

Options:

A.

Add more APs to the infrastructure

B.

Increase the transmit power on all APs

C.

Turn-off 2.4 GHz radios on some APs

D.

Use all channels available in the 2.4 GHz band

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Questions 22

When performing a roaming test and packet capture at the same time, what are two particular frames that will be present when roaming between two APs is successful?

Options:

A.

Beacon and DTIM

B.

Probe Request and Probe Response

C.

Association Request and Association Response

D.

Reassociation Request and Reassociation Response

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Questions 23

You have initiated a site survey to be performed and the team has been onsite and is halfway through gathering the necessary data.

The project sponsor just asked you to make sure the WLAN supports radio frequency identification (RFID) location tracking. How would you possibly characterize this situation?

Response:

Options:

A.

Scope creep has occurred.

B.

The 802.3af RTLS standard should be incorporated into the AP configuration.

C.

The 802.11g standard incorporates location tracking.

D.

Any WLAN will support location tracking.

E.

The power requirements on the UPS need to be evaluated.

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Questions 24

You are preparing to perform a site survey for a company that processes meat, but some areas are restricted due to high security. What should you do in order to proceed with the site survey?

Options:

A.

Gain appropriate access and clearance to perform the site survey

B.

Gain meat processing access certification from the FDA

C.

Ensure that you and your team are using food industry approved USB adapters for the survey

D.

Just begin the survey, they will understand

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Questions 25

As a device starts to shift to lower PHY rates, what factors usually influence a device decision to shift to lower PHY rates?(Choose all that apply.)

Response:

Options:

A.

Signal degradation

B.

Packet loss

C.

Interference

D.

Retransmissions

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Questions 26

In an RSN requiring low-latency reassociations and no fast secure roaming protocols, what security solutions are ideal for protecting VoWiFi communication?(Choose all that apply.)

Response:

Options:

A.

WPA2-Personal

B.

WPA-Personal

C.

WPA2-Enterprise

D.

WEP

E.

802.1X/EAP

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Questions 27

What VoWiFi implementations frequently require multicast packet delivery support by the WLAN infrastructure?

Options:

A.

All VoWiFi implementations

B.

Push-to-Talk VoWiFi phones

C.

All VoWiFi soft phones

D.

All VoWiFi hard phones

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Questions 28

A controller-based WLAN infrastructure has its controller on a different subnet than its APs. What device must be used to enable any

communication between the

Controller and the APs?

Options:

A.

NTP server

B.

Router

C.

PoE Layer 2 switch

D.

Wireless bridge

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Questions 29

Given: For this fill-in the blank question, each answer option contains an answer for the first and second blanks, separated by a dash "—". Choose

the answer option that correctly fills in both blanks in the following sentence.

A WLAN may use 802.11 admission control to ________, and admission control requirements are configured separately for each ________.

Options:

A.

Block stations with inadequate security parameters — SSID

B.

Identify voice-enabled wireless devices — AP radio (that is, 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz)

C.

Regulate the available bandwidth resources — Access Category

D.

Mark ingress and egress frames with priority values — TCP/IP port

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Questions 30

When implementing WLAN security according to common best practices, what feature should be enabled when configuring an EAP type?

Options:

A.

The "Use WEP if RADIUS server unavailable" option

B.

The "Validate server certificate" option

C.

The "Trusted Root Certification Authorities" list

D.

The "Do not prompt user to authorize new servers or trusted certification authorities" option

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Questions 31

When deploying access points (APs) outdoors, which additional component needs to be used that is typically not required in most indoor office deployments?

Options:

A.

Antennas

B.

NEMA enclosures

C.

Ethernet cables

D.

PoE

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Questions 32

You are creating an outdoor bridge link that spans more than 1000 yards. Which one of the following antenna types is more likely to be included in

the design?

Options:

A.

Yagi

B.

Omni

C.

Patch

D.

Panel

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Questions 33

You have enabled IEEE 80211 FT in your WLAN infrastructure. You want to verify roaming between APs (two at a time) and determine If all of your end-points are capable of performing fast roaming What tool would you use to achieve this goal?

Options:

A.

RF Spectrum Analyzer and two spectrum adapters (one for each band)

B.

Predictive design tool and two Wi-Fi adapters (one for each band)

C.

Protocol Analyzer and two Wi-Fi adapters (one for each channel of the chosen bands)

D.

WLAN scannerdiscovery tool and two WI-FI adapters (one for each channel of the chosen bands

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Questions 34

What action should be taken after implementing a WLAN based on the design developed from the site survey process?

Options:

A.

Post-installation survey

B.

Requirements analysis

C.

Gathering facility documentation

D.

Design the infrastructure services

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Questions 35

When performing an active site survey in an existing WLAN infrastructure, in addition to gathering throughput data, what other important function are you typically testing simultaneously?

Options:

A.

Application filtering

B.

Internet bandwidth

C.

Roaming

D.

ACL configuration

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Questions 36

While planning for a VoWLAN deployment requiring 25 dB SNR, you measure the noise floor at -88 dBm. What is the minimum RSSI needed to meet the system's performance requirements?

Options:

A.

-70 dBm

B.

-67 dBm

C.

-65 dBm

D.

-63 dBm

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Questions 37

In a large enterprise (5000+ wireless users), by what would NOT be a recommended method by which IP addresses and VLANs are assigned to

different clients associated to the same AP?

Options:

A.

Each SSID is mapped to a static VLAN assignment

B.

Upstream AAA servers dynamically assign VLANs to each user or group profile

C.

Radio signal metrics (RSSI, SNR, etc.) of WLAN clients are triangulated for location-based VLAN assignment during association

D.

Multiple VLAN pools are designated for an SSID and user IP addresses are selected in a round-robin fashion from the associated pools

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Questions 38

When performing a spectrum analysis walkthrough of a facility tor which you will be creating a WLAN design you detect an interferer What should you do?

Options:

A.

Make a mental note of it so that you can include it in your design

B.

Make note of it using the reporting features of your spectrum analyzer or by documenting it elsewhere

C.

Locate and remove the interferer immediately so that your WLAN works well

D.

Walk away from the project because it is best to only deploy in clean environments with no other RF signals

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Questions 39

When conducting a site survey for a possible WLAN redesign, you use two Wi-Fi USB adapters for RSSI data collection and two USB spectrum analysis adapters for RF spectrum data. Since your laptop lacks enough USB ports, you connect them via a 4-port powered USB 3.0 hub. What issue could the use of USB 3.0 cause that might impact your site survey?

Options:

A.

It does not give you enough bandwidth to collect data coming from all of the adapters

B.

No USB 3.0 hub provides enough power for all the adapters

C.

It generates noise in the 2.4 GHz band, giving you a false perception of the noise floor

D.

It generates noise in the 5 GHz band, giving you a false perception of the noise floor

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Questions 40

What kind of site survey helps you identify if roaming is working as designed?

Options:

A.

Passive

B.

Predictive

C.

Active

D.

Spectrum analysis walkthrough

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Questions 41

What roaming technology uses stored keys at the APs for roam back if a client STA returns after having roamed away?

Response:

Options:

A.

SCA roaming

B.

Preauthentication

C.

OKC

D.

PMK caching

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Questions 42

You are selecting external antennas for use in a bridge link deployment. What chart should you request from the antenna vendors to make an

accurate selection?

Options:

A.

mW to dBm conversion chart

B.

dBm to dB conversion chart

C.

Elevation chart

D.

Antenna coating chart

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Questions 43

Given:

In your regulatory domain, a Tx Power Level of "1" is equivalent to 17 dBm.

For every integer increment (e.g. from 1 to 2) to the Tx Power Level, the APs transmit power is halved.

In units of mW, what is the actual transmit power for an AP configured at a Tx Power Level of "4"?

Options:

A.

6.25 mW

B.

50 mW

C.

12.5 mW

D.

8 mW

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Questions 44

When designing a static channel plan for an office using voice devices near an airport, which range of channels should be avoided to ensure

optimal performance when implemented?

Options:

A.

36-40

B.

44-48

C.

116-124

D.

1-11

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Questions 45

What are the two most common industry-standard protocols used to transport data from an AP to a Wireless LAN Controller?

Options:

A.

CAPWAP and GRE

B.

LWAPP and FTP

C.

SSL and SSH

D.

TLS and SSL

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Questions 46

When deploying an Enterprise-class VoWLAN infrastructure, which Access Category (AC) must be used to prioritize voice packets and ensure optimal performance?

Options:

A.

AC_VI

B.

AC_VO

C.

AC_BE

D.

AC_BK

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Questions 47

What factors are key features when designing a guest network for a large enterprise?(Choose all that apply.)

Response:

Options:

A.

802.11n

B.

Rate limiting

C.

802.1X security

D.

Traffic tunneling or anchoring

E.

SSID segmentation

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Questions 48

Your customer's 802.11n laptops cannot detect the SSID in the 5 GHz band in a conference room, but your 802.11ac laptop connects without issue. What is the most likely explanation for this discrepancy?

Options:

A.

The AP is configured to use channel 36

B.

The customer laptop does not support OFDM

C.

The AP is on channel 144

D.

Their laptops are SISO clients

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Questions 49

For an antenna 35 dBi of gain is needed. What antenna type should be used to achieve this gain?

Response:

Options:

A.

4λdipole

B.

Yagi

C.

Dish

D.

Horn

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Questions 50

While performing a validation site survey, you realize that overlapping channels are being used on the 2.4 GHz bad due to the automatic channel assignment algorithm of the WLAN infrastructure.

What should you do to prevent this?

Options:

A.

Reconfigure the network to use static channel plans because automatic channel assignment algorithms are all broken

B.

Purchase and deploy new APs from a different vendor

C.

Reconfigure the automatic channel assignment settings to use only channels 1, 6, and 11

D.

Leave it as it is; sometimes using all 11 channels in 2.4 GHz gives the optimum performance result

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Questions 51

When preparing a floor plan graphic for use in predictive and manual site surveying, what calibration method will lead to the most accurate and

reliable RF data?

Options:

A.

Use the known size of a small object, such as a ceiling tile, and use a single instance of this object (e.g. a single ceiling tile) to scale the

floor plan.

B.

Measure the width of an actual office doorway with a tape measure and use this value to calibrate against a doorway graphic.

C.

Use the longest available measurement (like a straight exterior wall) to calibrate the graphic's scale.

D.

Calibrate the ceiling height of the floor plan first, then the survey software should be able to auto-calibrate the X and Y planes of the

graphic.

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Questions 52

What is the best method of gathering attenuation measurements from wall materials?

Options:

A.

After measuring the RSSI in free space 5 meters (16.5 feet) apart, put an AP 4 meters (13 feet) away from the wall on one side and your measuring device 1 meter (3.2 feet) away from the wall minus the width of the wall. Take measurements and compare the difference.

B.

Use the pre-built attenuation values in the predictive design tools as they are more accurate than free-space metrics gathered with commercial devices.

C.

After measuring the RSSI in free space 1 meter (3 feet) apart, put an AP 0.32 meters (1 feet) away from the wall on one side and your measuring device 0.67 meters (2 feet) away from the wall on the other side. Take measurements and compare the difference.

D.

Look on the Internet for attenuation values for each one of the materials that might attenuate the Wi-Fi signal using the material providers' websites.

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Questions 53

According to IEEE 29148-2018, which of the following is a characteristic of a requirements set that is not a characteristic of an individual requirement statement?

Options:

A.

Comprehensible

B.

Feasible

C.

Necessary

D.

Verifiable

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Questions 54

What deliverables should be provided to the customer after successfully implementing a WLAN infrastructure?

Options:

A.

Digital or physical assets, guides, floorplans with design information, and configuration documents

B.

Project Charter, requirements specification, and software licenses

C.

Facility blueprints, NDAs, and hold harmless documents

D.

Nothing is required. The implemented WLAN was the deliverable.

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Questions 55

You are configuring an 802.11ac AP using manual channel planning. The design specification calls for the current AP to be placed on channel 56 in 5 GHz and to disable the 2.4 GHz radio.

For what could the 2.4 GHz radio be used if not standard AP operations?

Response:

Options:

A.

PCI DSS encoding

B.

Security monitoring

C.

Bluetooth access

D.

Controller-based channel assignment

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Questions 56

In the enterprise, when is WPA/WPA2-Personal generally a recommended solution?(Choose all that apply.)

Response:

Options:

A.

When client devices do not support 802.1X/EAP

B.

When mobile device applications require high-latency roaming times between APs

C.

When client devices are provisioned in bulk and would otherwise share 802.1X credentials

D.

When the network security policy demands that each user have unique access credentials

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Questions 57

A museum requires its wireless access points to be discreetly integrated into the environment without sacrificing performance. Which design choice best meets this requirement while maintaining optimal functionality?

Options:

A.

Lock the AP inside of a metal box

B.

Place the APs in between walls and I-beams

C.

Use an 802.11b AP, so it looks old enough to be in a museum

D.

Use a plastic cover that could blend in with the environment

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Questions 58

When using a predictive design tool, you have selected APs with an antenna gain 3 dBi and set the transmit power of the predicted APs to 25 mW. What should be EIRP of the APs in the design?

Response:

Options:

A.

17 dBm

B.

125 mW

C.

11 dBm

D.

6.25 mW

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Questions 59

When performing an indoor predictive site survey to make the WLAN planning and design cycle more efficient, what is a best practice for

configuration of the simulated APs in the predictive modeling software?

Options:

A.

All simulated APs should be set to 20 MHz channels only.

B.

Always use the default 2.2 dBi omnidirectional antenna patterns for simulated APs.

C.

If dynamic RRM will be used, AP transmit power should be set to an estimated average level of the expected client devices, such as 25 mW.

D.

Defining custom AP and antenna patterns will yield more accurate prediction data than the pre-configured vendor AP/antenna

combinations.

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Questions 60

Given A project parameter defines a requirement or constraint (or a project that can be defined before any file imports or design actions. What is an example of a project parameter commonly available in WLAN design software?

Options:

A.

AP locations

B.

Minimum required signal strength

C.

AP type selection

D.

Floor plan

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Questions 61

Your customer requires fast secure roaming. Which two types of roaming are specified in 802.11-2016 FT roaming that will help meet this goal?

Options:

A.

Over-the-Air and Over-the-DS

B.

Over-the-Air and Over-the-Wire

C.

FT and OKC

D.

FT and TKIP

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Questions 62

You have been tasked with performing safety and operations training for outdoor bridge link installation. The antennas are to be installed on a 70-foot tower on one end and the roof top of an office building on the other end.

What might be required for the tower installation?

Response:

Options:

A.

Hiring a certified tower installer.

B.

Special antennas that avoid reflections on the tower poles.

C.

APs that are designed to operate above 70 feet.

D.

Special RF cables that will not create loss incurred by the metal tower construction.

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Questions 63

Which one of the following might be detected as a source of CCI during a post-validation survey in the 5 GHz band?

Options:

A.

Other OFDM networks

B.

Other ERP networks

C.

Microwave ovens

D.

Other HR/DSSS networks

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Questions 64

Install technicians are deploying a multi-floor WLAN that you have designed They have finished the first floor and all APs on that floor are powered on and functioning No APs on any other floors have been deployed at this time You are considering performing a post-deployment site survey of the first floor immediately to validate proper implementation What statement is true about this site survey if you perform it?

Options:

A.

It will miss any impact on the WLAN caused by APs on other floors

B.

It will show you how the first floor will function after all other floors are deployed

C.

It will not work because the controllers cannot function properly until all APs licensed lo the controller are operational

D.

It will result in a complete set of data informing you how clients will function after the entire WLAN is implemented

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Questions 65

You are being asked to design a WLAN for a number of WLAN clients that will use Telnet as the primary application. The customer has asked that you use only the number of APs necessary because of the complex installation and construction costs each AP installation will incur in this particular environment.

What design factors do you consider?

Response:

Options:

A.

Omnidirectional antennas should be used to maximize cell overlap.

B.

Use 11 Mbps as the lowest basic rate.

C.

Clients could benefit from RTS/CTS mode for all transmissions.

D.

AP transmit power should be turned down to minimize co-channel interference.

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Questions 66

After successfully deploying and validating a WLAN intra structure, who should be trained for a better understanding and management of the solution? (Choose the single best answer)

Options:

A.

Support staff and end-users

B.

CEOs and other executives

C.

Guests and CEOs

D.

WLAN designer and WLAN implemented

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Questions 67

A museum wants to offer Wi-Fi to its visitors. One of their requirements is to have the APs blend into the design of the museum. What should you do to meet this requirement?

Response:

Options:

A.

Use a plastic cover that could blend in with the environment

B.

Lock the AP inside of a metal box

C.

Place the APs in between walls and I-beams

D.

Use an 802.11b AP, so it looks old enough to be in a museum

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Questions 68

What might limit the ability to locate 802.11 clients using a WLAN infrastructure without an 802.11 tag?(Choose all that apply.)

Options:

A.

Lack of 802.11k support

B.

When its radio is disabled

C.

When it is off

D.

RF channel selection

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Questions 69

Switches and APs have already been chosen by your customer. All switches support 802.3bz MultiGig interfaces and APs are 4x4:4 802.11ac

wave 2 capable of using dual-5GHz and have one MultiGig interface. Some cable drops for the APs will run for more than 180.5 feet (or 55

meters). To support MultiGig, what is the best choice of cabling?

Options:

A.

Cat-5

B.

Cat-6

C.

Cat-5e

D.

Cat-6a

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Questions 70

To ensure that your design meets the requirements of the WLAN, what should be defined in your WLAN design software that will result in different requirements at varying locations on the floor plan1?

Options:

A.

Requirement areas

B.

Cable runs

C.

Heatmap colors

D.

Project name

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Questions 71

Given: As the wireless network administrator for XYZ Company, you are planning to upgrade your aging wireless network infrastructure, as well as

some clients, to support 802.11ac. In your research, you have discovered that your new wireless client devices and infrastructure are 802.11ac,

WMM, and WMM-PS certified by the Wi-Fi Alliance. Some of your existing client devices are 802.11a/b/g devices that do not support WMM.

Given this information, what scenario is possible when your company's employees begin using both types of client devices on the new WLAN?

Options:

A.

All WMM-PS certified client devices will be prevented from utilizing WMM-PS features until all stations in use on the wireless medium are

WMM-PS certified.

B.

The WLAN infrastructure will set the dozing times of the WMM-PS certified client devices based upon their WMM access category, while the

non-WMM-PS client devices will continue to use PS-Poll frames.

C.

Performance and battery life will be inconsistent between WMM-PS and non-WMM-PS client devices when used with applications that

support WMM-PS.

D.

WMM-PS enabled APs will allow both WMM-PS and non-WMM-PS stations to use the trigger-and-delivery mechanism, but WMM-PS stationswil

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Questions 72

For what purposes are VPNs typically used in modern WLANs?(Choose all that apply.)

Response:

Options:

A.

Remote AP tunneling to a corporate WLAN controller or VPN concentrator

B.

Client device connectivity to corporate resources from unsecured public networks

C.

Initial 802.11 authentication with the AP and subsequent data encryption

D.

Tunneling APs and WLAN controllers to cloud-based management platforms

E.

Tunneling APs and WLAN controllers to RADIUS and token servers

F.

Bridging client connectivity in ad hoc networks

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Questions 73

What are some advantages of designing guest access with all guest users tunneled directly into the DMZ?

Response:

Options:

A.

Minimizes configuration requirements for segmentation and filtering of guest traffic across internal LAN

B.

Enhances performance of web proxy servers in the DMZ for guest Internet traffic

C.

Allows a single SSID with different authentication/encryption models to be used for all WLAN services for corporate users and guests

D.

The border firewall configuration will not require any additional rules to pass guest traffic to the DMZ controller

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Questions 74

In WLAN location-based services, which metric, despite being commonly used, offers the lowest accuracy when determining device positions?

Options:

A.

Angle of Arrival (AoA)

B.

Time of Arrival (ToA)

C.

Time Difference of Arrival (TDoA)

D.

Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI)

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Questions 75

When viewing channel utilization information from a protocol analyzer, if high channel utilization is occurring, what should you ensure does not exist?

Response:

Options:

A.

A high percentage of low PHY rates

B.

An RF signal generator causing an RF DoS

C.

High levels of workload

D.

High frames per second

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Questions 76

Looking at a client radio specification sheet that states Receive Sensitivity of −82 dBm @ 18 Mbps would mean:

Response:

Options:

A.

It would need to hear a signal <−82 dBm in order to use the 24 Mbps PHY rate.

B.

It is only capable of transmitting at 18 Mbps PHY rates at −82 dBm.

C.

It must hear a signal >−82 dBm in order to demodulate the 18 Mbps PHY rate.

D.

It must hear a signal <−82 dBm in order to demodulate the 18 Mbps PHY rate.

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Questions 77

What are the three biggest WLAN enterprise verticals?(Choose all that apply.)

Response:

Options:

A.

Education

B.

Warehouses

C.

Healthcare

D.

Office environments

E.

Retail

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Questions 78

Your customer is using PSK as their only authentication. They have an industry requirement to move to a stronger solution. Your recommendation

is to move to a certificate-based type of authentication where both the client and server require certificates. Which EAP type would be the best fit?

Options:

A.

EAP-FAST

B.

EAP-TTLS

C.

EAP-TLS

D.

PEAP

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Questions 79

In what circumstance would you not enable DFS channels on a WLAN infrastructure?

Options:

A.

In any stadium

B.

In any office complex

C.

In an airport

D.

In any home office

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Questions 80

Location technology (RTLS) can use which of the following methods?(Choose all that apply.)

Response:

Options:

A.

Sound

B.

802.11-capable laptops

C.

Active RFID

D.

Infrared

E.

UHV

F.

UWB

G.

Passive RFID

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Questions 81

Your customer has selected switches that support 802.3bz MultiGig interfaces and 4x4:4 802.11ac Wave 2 APs with dual-5GHz capabilities. The APs have one MultiGig interface, and some cable runs will exceed 180.5 feet (55 meters). To support MultiGig speeds, which is the best cabling option?

Options:

A.

Cat-5

B.

Cat-6

C.

Cat-5e

D.

Cat-6a

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Questions 82

When a WLAN controller sends an 802.11 frame to a lightweight AP for transmission on the wireless medium, how does it mark the frame for

802.11 QoS priority?

Options:

A.

The WLAN controller will place the user priority (UP) value in the QoS Control field of the 802.11 frame header before passing it to the

lightweight AP.

B.

The WLAN controller does not mark 802.11 frames with priority values only the APs can do this.

C.

The WLAN controller does not mark the 802.11 frames with priority values only the Layer 3 switches can do this.

D.

The WLAN controller does not mark the 802.11 frames with priority values only the Layer 3 routers can do this.

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Questions 83

One of your warehouse customers called you reporting problems with their WLAN in some locations that you designed and installed over a year ago. What should be one of your first considerations for your line of questioning?

Response:

Options:

A.

DHCP lease exhaustion

B.

Changes in receive gain

C.

Inventory changes

D.

Rogue APs from neighbors

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Questions 84

In most WLAN design tools, after defining project parameters or during the project creation wizard what action will you take before you can begin the actual design process?

Options:

A.

Place APs

B.

Define cabling

C.

Import a floor plan

D.

Define wall materials

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Questions 85

In a convention center, you have received complaints about the WLAN infrastructure. At this moment, the are only two APs in one auditorium. After

analyzing the situation, you determined that there are more client devices that the infrastructure was designed for. There are only two APs to

support more than 300 devices using the Wi-Fi at the same time. What should you do to make the Wi-Fi work as expected?

Options:

A.

Redesign the entire WLAN

B.

Quickly add more APs

C.

Upgrade the Ethernet connections to MultiGig

D.

Turn up the output power on the APs so that they can handle more clients

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Questions 86

Given: A WLAN controller is connected to ABC Company's core layer 3 Ethernet switch with an IEEE 802.1Q trunk connection. The WLAN

controller's native

VLAN is VLAN 6 and its IP address is 10.0.14.2 /24. Lightweight APs supporting centralized forwarding are connected to the network on VLANs 7,

8, and 9, and they each build a Layer 3 tunnel back to the WLAN controller's IP address.

The dynamically assigned IP addresses received by each AP from a DHCP server will be ________________.

Options:

A.

Associated with the VLAN on which they are connected.

B.

Associated with the native VLAN of the WLAN controller.

C.

Associated with VLAN 1, the default VLAN for new APs

D.

Associated with a non-routable VLAN until the MAC address of the AP is removed from the controller's MAC filter

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Questions 87

What are some common problems with short (12 or fewer characters) ASCII passphrases in WPA/WPA2-Personal networks?

Response:

Options:

A.

They are more susceptible to dictionary attacks than longer passphrases.

B.

They lead to weak group keys in a BSS.

C.

They only produce a 64-bit PMK instead of a 256-bit PMK.

D.

Very few AP and client vendors support entry of an ASCII-based passphrase.

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Questions 88

Which DHCP option, when required, must be configured to help access points (APs) locate their wireless LAN controller (WLC) during deployment?

Options:

A.

150

B.

62

C.

43

D.

22

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Questions 89

Given: In a site survey deliverable report, you are expected to explain the spectrum measurements taken at the customers site. What portion of a

spectrum analyzer view can be used to determine if a given channel is too active for use as the active channel for a new AP?

Options:

A.

Device list

B.

Frame decode

C.

Real time FFT

D.

Duty cycle

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Questions 90

When performing an indoor predictive site survey to make the WLAN planning and design cycle more efficient, what is a best practice for configuration of the simulated APs in the predictive modeling software?

Response:

Options:

A.

Always use the default 2.2 dBi omnidirectional antenna patterns for simulated APs.

B.

If dynamic RRM will be used, AP transmit power should be set to an estimated average level of the expected client devices, such as 25 mW.

C.

All simulated APs should be set to 20 MHz channels only.

D.

Defining custom AP and antenna patterns will yield more accurate prediction data than the pre-configured vendor AP/antenna combinations.

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Questions 91

If radar has reportedly been detected on your WLAN deployment, what bands would you consider avoiding?

Response:

Options:

A.

5 GHz UNII-2 and 2e

B.

5 GHz UNII-2 and 3

C.

5 GHz UNII-2, 2e, and 3

D.

5 GHz UNII-1 and 2

E.

5 GHz UNII-1, 2, and 3

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Questions 92

For what types of systems should you request read-only access to in order to perform an analysis of the customer’s existing infrastructure?(Choose all that apply.)

Response:

Options:

A.

Clients

B.

RADIUS

C.

Switches

D.

Active Directory

E.

Routers

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Questions 93

Excessive uplink RTP frame retransmissions can result in ____________.

Response:

Options:

A.

Deauthentication of the transmitter by the receiver

B.

Lowering of the data transmission rate by the transmitting station

C.

Head-of-Line blocking at the receiver

D.

MOS scores in excess of 5

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Questions 94

You are validating association capabilities from clients to an 802.1X/EAP secure SSID. The RADIUS server's IP address is 10.100.50.25 and the

default RADIUS authentication port is used. When testing them, none of the clients are able to associate to the SSID. Troubleshooting the WLAN

infrastructure, you found out that the server is up and the RADIUS service is up as well, but the authenticator is not able to communicate properly

with the server. What's your next troubleshooting step?

Options:

A.

Verify that the shared secret between the authenticator and the RADIUS server is correct

B.

Reboot the clients

C.

Reboot the server

D.

Restart the RADIUS service

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Questions 95

What type of site survey helps determine if roaming is functioning as intended?

Options:

A.

Passive

B.

Predictive

C.

Active

D.

Spectrum analysis walkthrough

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Questions 96

What is a typical characteristic of barcode scanners?

Options:

A.

Low throughput requirements

B.

High throughput requirements

C.

Implementation of 3x3 3 chipsets

D.

No support for any 802.11 security solutions

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Questions 97

When using a predictive design tool, you have selected access points (APs) with an antenna gain of 3 dBi and set the transmit power to 25 mW. What is the EIRP (Effective Isotropic Radiated Power) of the APs in this design?

Options:

A.

11 dBm

B.

6.25 mW

C.

125 mW

D.

17 dBm

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Questions 98

During lunch time in the break room of a company, Wi-Fi connectivity on the 2.4 GHz band is intermittent. Every other time of the day, it works fine.

What's the likely cause of this issue?

Options:

A.

Employees are using their cell data instead of using the Wi-Fi

B.

The AP in the cafeteria keeps rebooting due to lack of PoE budget on the switch

C.

Toasters and ovens are heating up the air, raising the noise floor with the Wi-Fi on the 2.4 Ghz band

D.

Microwaves in the cafeteria are interfering with the Wi-Fi on the 2.4 GHz band

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Questions 99

During a customer walkthrough you notice an area of the CAD drawing where it is not accurate. What next step should you take?

Response:

Options:

A.

Redraw the portions of the map that have changed.

B.

Do not survey that area.

C.

Request a new version.

D.

Request the survey team to do their best to walk where necessary and use the references on the map.

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Questions 100

Which type of building material causes the most attenuation of Wi-Fi signals'?

Options:

A.

Fire-rated steel door

B.

Brick wall

C.

Drywall

D.

Plywood

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Questions 101

HR/DSSS specifies the following PHY rates:

Response:

Options:

A.

6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54

B.

1, 2

C.

1, 2, 5.5, 11

D.

MCS 1–15

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Questions 102

NicoCo is building a new facility and would like to install a WLAN for primary connectivity of all clients. The requirements are dual-spectrum 802.11n supporting voice and location tracking.

What type of pre-deployment survey should be performed?

Response:

Options:

A.

Passive, using optimized channels

B.

Active, using a voice handset

C.

Active, using a lowest common denominator client

D.

Predictive

E.

Passive, all channels

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Exam Code: CWDP-305
Exam Name: Certified Wireless Design Professional
Last Update: May 31, 2025
Questions: 319
$57.75  $164.99
$43.75  $124.99
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