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300-420 Sample Questions Answers

Questions 4

An engineer must peer with an ISP for internet connectivity using BGP, initially, the engineer wants to receive only specific prefixes from the ISP and a default route. However, the solution must provide the flexibility to add prefixes in the future at short notice. The ISP has a two-week change process in place. Which route filtering solution must the engineer employ?

Options:

A.

Request a limited internet routing table and a default route from the ISP and configure the BGP max-limit to 1 with an access list that permits only the specific internet prefixes and blocked networks

B.

Request only the required prefixes and default route be advertised from the ISO with whitelisted networks

C.

Request a full internet routing table and a default route from the ISP and configure inbound route filtering with a prefix list that permits the default route and required prefixes

D.

Configure outbound route filtering on the enterprise and ISP so that the enterprise tell the ISP which prefixes are required

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Questions 5

An engineer must design a large Layer 2 domain that contains hundreds of switches and VLANs. The engineer's primary goals are to:

•Efficiently utilize the bandwidth of all links

•Avoid Layer 2 loops

•Cause minimal impact on switch CPU and memory

Which technology should the engineer include in the design?

Options:

A.

PVST+

B.

Rapid PVST+

C.

MST

D.

RSTP

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Questions 6

Which method does Cisco SD-WAN use to avoid fragmentation issues?

Options:

A.

PMTUD is used.

B.

Traffic is marked with the DF bit set.

C.

Jumbo frames are enabled.

D.

Access circuits are configured with 1600 byte MTU settings.

Questions 7

An engineer must design a management network that enables SSH, NTP, FTP, and SNMP over the production network. The design requires the management of routers and switches that exist across different networks. Which feature must the design include?

Options:

A.

Management Plane Protection

B.

dedicated management console connection per device

C.

terminal server

D.

dedicated management VRF connection per device

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Questions 8

Which routes does the overlay management protocol advertise in an SD-WAN overlay?

Options:

A.

underlay, MPLS, and overlay

B.

primary, backup, and load-balanced

C.

prefix, TLOC, and service

D.

Internet, MPLS, and backup

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Questions 9

Refer to the exhibit. An engineer must design an automatic failover solution. The solution should allow HSRP to detect a WAN 1 failure and initiate an automatic failover, making router R2 the active HSRP router. Which two solutions should the engineer choose? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Implement Enhanced Object Tracking on router R1

B.

use a floating static route

C.

Implement IP SLA on router R1

D.

Implement PBR on router R1

E.

use IP source routing

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Questions 10

Which design consideration should be observed when EIGRP is configured on Data Center switches?

Options:

A.

Perform manual summarization on all Layer 3 interfaces to minimize the size of the routing table.

B.

Prevent unnecessary EIGRP neighborships from forming across switch virtual interfaces.

C.

Lower EIGRP hello and hold timers to their minimum settings to ensure rapid route reconvergence.

D.

Configure multiple EIGRP autonomous systems to segment Data Center services and applications.

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Questions 11

What is the role of a control-plane node in a Cisco SD-Access architecture?

Options:

A.

fabric device that connects wired endpoints to the SD-Access fabric

B.

map system that manages endpoint to device relationships

C.

fabric device that connects APs and wireless endpoints to the SD-Access fabric

D.

map system that manages External Layer 3 networks

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Questions 12

An architect is designing a multicast solution for a network that contains over 100 routers. The architect plans to create several multicast domains and balance the PIM-SM traffic within the network. Which technology should the architect include in the design?

Options:

A.

DVMRP

B.

IGMP

C.

MOSPF

D.

MSDP

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Questions 13

Drag and drop the elements from the left onto the protocols where they are used on the right.

Options:

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Questions 14

Drag and drop the properties from the left onto the Cisco SD-WAN components that perform them on the right.

Options:

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Questions 15

Which function does the Cisco SD-Access intermediate node perform?

Options:

A.

Act as LISP proxy tunnel router.

B.

Route and transport IP traffic.

C.

Act as an anycast Layer 3 gateway.

D.

Map users to a virtual network.

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Questions 16

Refer to the exhibit. An architect must design an IP addressing scheme for a multisite network connected via a WAN transit. The campus site must accommodate 12,000 devices and the branch sites must accommodate 1,000 devices. Which address scheme optimizes network device resources, contains convergence events to the different blocks of the network, and ensures future growth of the network?

Options:

A.

Campus: 10.0.0.0/18

•Branch1: 10.0.192.0/21

•Branch2: 10.0.200.0/21

B.

• Campus: 10.0.0.0/16

•Branchi: 10.255.0.0/20

•Branch2: 10.255.16.0/20

C.

• Campus: 10.0.0.0/10

•Branch1: 10.64.0.0/10

•Branch2: 10.128.0.0/10

D.

• Campus: 10.0.0.0/20

•Branch1: 10.0.64.0/21

Branch2: 10.0.128.0/21

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Questions 17

When designing interdomain multicast, which two protocols are deployed to achieve communication between multicast sources and receivers? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

IGMPv2

B.

BIDIR-PIM

C.

MP-BGP

D.

MSDP

E.

MLD

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Questions 18

Which feature must be incorporated into the campus LAN design to enable Wake on LAN?

Options:

A.

dynamic ARP Inspection Snooping on layer 2 devices

B.

directed broadcasts on layer 3 devices

C.

proxy ARP on layer 3 devices

D.

DHCP Snooping on layer 2 devices

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Questions 19

A company's security policy requires that all connections between sites be encrypted in a manner that does not

require maintenance of permanent tunnels. The sites are connected through a private MPLS-based service that

uses a dynamically changing key and spoke-to-spoke communication. Which type of transport encryption must

be used in this environment?

Options:

A.

GETVPN

B.

DMVPN

C.

GRE VPN

D.

standard IPsec VPN

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Questions 20

Which queuing structure is used on SD-WAN Edge routers?

Options:

A.

FIFO

B.

LLQ+WFQ

C.

1P-4Q-2T

D.

Priority

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Questions 21

Refer to the exhibit. The connection between SW2 and SW3 is fiber and occasionally experiences unidirectional link failure. An architect must optimize the network to reduce the change of layer2 forwarding loops when the link fails. Which solution should the architect include?

Options:

A.

Utilize 8PDU filter on SW3.

B.

Utilize loop guard on SW2

C.

Utilize BPDU guard on SW1

D.

Utilize root guard on SW1.

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Questions 22

Refer to the exhibit. An architect reviews the low-level design of a company's enterprise network and advises optimizing the STP convergence time. Which functionality must be to Gi1/0/1-10 to follow the architect's recommendation?

Options:

A.

PortFast

B.

root guard

C.

UplinkFast

D.

BPDU guard

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Questions 23

When a network is designed using IS-IS protocol, which two circuit types are supported? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

nonbroadcast multiaccess

B.

multiaccess

C.

point-to-multipoint

D.

nonbroadcast

E.

point-to-point

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Questions 24

Refer to the exhibit. A customer needs to apply QoS to the network management traffic passing through the GigabitEthernet0/2 interface. All eight queuing classes are in use, so the new requirement must be integrated into the existing policy. Which solution must the customer choose?

Options:

A.

Mark traffic to DSCP CS5 and assign it to the SIGNALLING class. Then, baseline existing queue sizes to determine if additional bandwidth can be provisioned to the SIGNALLING class.

B.

Mark the traffic to DSCP CS4 and assign it to the SIGNALLING class. Then, prioritize traffic within the class.

C.

Mark the traffic to DSCP CS6 and assign it to the ROUTING class Then, prioritize traffic within the class.

D.

Mark the traffic to DSCP CS2 and assign it to the ROUTING class Then, baseline existing queue sizes to determine if additional bandwidth can be provisioned to the ROUTING class

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Questions 25

An organization plans to deploy multicast across two different autonomous systems. Their solution must allow RPs to:

•discover active sources outside their domain

•use the underlying routing information for connectivity with other RPs

•announce sources joining the group

Which solution supports these requirements?

Options:

A.

MSDP

B.

SSM

C.

PIM-SM

D.

PIM-DM

Questions 26

Drag and drop the descriptions from the left onto the Cisco SD-WAN component they describe on the right.

Options:

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Questions 27

Refer to the exhibit.

An engineer must optimize the traffic flow of the network. Which change provides a more

efficient design between the access and the distribution layer?

Options:

A.

Add a link between access switch A and access switch B

B.

Reconfigure the distribution switch A to become the HSRP Active

C.

Change the link between distribution switch A and distribution switch B to be a routed link

D.

Create an EtherChannel link between distribution switch A and distribution switch B

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Questions 28

Refer to the exhibit.

An architect is designing an EIGRP solution based on these requirements:

* Traffic forwarding should use the best two paths while all links are available

* Single path failure must not impact traffic between branch and HQ

Which solution must the architect select?

Options:

A.

Maximum-paths 2

B.

Add-paths 2

C.

Metric weights 010100

D.

Variance 2

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Questions 29

Refer to the exhibit.

C0FD9F48C9ACDC725EA850EC2476EE1E

A network engineer is designing a network for AS100. The design should ensure that all traffic enters AS100

via link 1 unless there is a network failure. In the event of a failure, link 2 should function as the path for

incoming traffic. Which solution should the design include?

Options:

A.

Modify the next-hop attribute on R3.

B.

Use AS-Path prepending on R3.

C.

Modify the next-hop attribute on R4.

D.

Use AS-Path prepending on R4.

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Questions 30

An engineer is designing an EIGRP network for a small branch site where there is only one Layer 3 router. The engineer wants the router to advertise the local LAN network to remote EIGRP neighbors without sending any unnecessary multicast messages on the local LAN. Which action should the engineer take?

Options:

A.

Use a static default route for this site instead of EIGRP

B.

Advertise the local LAN using the network command and the passive-interface feature

C.

Redistribute the local LAN network using the redistribute connected command

D.

Advertise the local LAN subnet as a stub network

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Questions 31

A router running ISIS is showing high CPU and bandwidth utilization. An engineer discovers that the router is configured as L1/L2 and has L1 and L2 neighbors. Which step optimizes the design to address the issue?

Options:

A.

Make this router a DIS for each of the interfaces

B.

Disable the default behavior of advertising the default route on the L1/L2 router

C.

Configure the router to be either L1 or L2

D.

Configure each interface as either L1 or L2 circuit type

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Questions 32

An engineer must connect a new remote site to an existing OSPF network. The new site consists of two low-end routers, one for WAN, and one for LAN. There is no demand for traffic to pass through this area. Which area type does the engineer choose to provide minimal router resources utilization, while still allowing for full connectivity to the rest of the network?

Options:

A.

not so stubby

B.

totally not so stubby

C.

totally stubby area

D.

stubby area

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Questions 33

Which function are fabric intermediate nodes responsible for in an SD-Access Architecture?

Options:

A.

mapping EIDs to RLOCs

B.

encapsulating user traffic in a VXLAN header including the SGT

C.

registering new endpoints in the HTDB

D.

transporting IP packets between edge nodes and border nodes

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Exam Code: 300-420
Exam Name: Designing Cisco Enterprise Networks (ENSLD)
Last Update: Apr 16, 2024
Questions: 242
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